Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39962881›Full record

ArticleScience progress

Predicting nasal diseases based on microbiota relationship network.

Yibo Liang, Jie Mao, Tianlei Qiu, Binghua Li, Chenting Zhang, Kai Zhang, Zhe Sun, Guimin Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science progress. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yibo LiangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Tianjin First Central Hospital, Institute of Otolaryngology of Tianjin, Key Laboratory of Auditory Speech and Balance Medicine, Key Medical Discipline of Tianjin (Otolaryngology), Quality Control Centre of Otolaryngology, Tianjin, China.
Jie MaoGraduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Tianlei QiuInstitute of Biotechnology, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing Key Laboratory of Agricultural Genetic Resources and Biotechnology, Beijing, China.
Binghua LiTokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.
Chenting ZhangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Tianjin First Central Hospital, Institute of Otolaryngology of Tianjin, Key Laboratory of Auditory Speech and Balance Medicine, Key Medical Discipline of Tianjin (Otolaryngology), Quality Control Centre of Otolaryngology, Tianjin, China.
Kai ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Zhe SunGraduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Guimin ZhangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Tianjin First Central Hospital, Institute of Otolaryngology of Tianjin, Key Laboratory of Auditory Speech and Balance Medicine, Key Medical Discipline of Tianjin (Otolaryngology), Quality Control Centre of Otolaryngology, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9042-4015

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIncreasing evidence indicates that the local microbiome can be used to predict host disease states. However, constructing models that obtain better results with fewer features is still challenging.

methodsIn this study, we established a nasal microbiome database consisting of 132 chronic rhinosinusitis patients, 27 nasal inverted papilloma patients, and 45 control patients. 16S rRNA gene sequencing was used to identify the species and abundance of bacteria in each sample, and a nasal microbiome database was generated after low-abundance bacteria were eliminated. The correlation data network of different groups of bacteria was constructed by calculating the correlation coefficient among bacterial genera, and the correlation parameters of the network were calculated based on graph theory. Through the development and application of a machine learning framework to optimize the screening process, combined with microbiome relationship network parameters based on graph theory, basic bacteria with high contributions to classification prediction were selected for the prediction of nasal diseases.

resultsWe found that patients with nasal disease have a specific nasal microbiome signature and identified Moraxella, Prevotella, and Rothia as keystone genera that are markers of nasal disease; these markers can be interpreted as key control routes through graph theory analysis of the microbiota. With this strategy, we were able to characterize microbial community changes in nasal disease patients, which could reveal the potential role of the nasal microbiome in nasal disease.

conclusionThis study can provide a reference for the formulation of disease prevention and control policies. Our framework can be applied to other diseases to identify keystone genera that influence disease states and can be used to predict disease states.

Indexed as

BacteriaMicrobiotaNose DiseasesRhinitisSinusitisAdultChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansMachine LearningMaleMiddle AgedRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA, Ribosomal, 16Sdisease predictiongraph theorymachine learningNasal microbiomerelationship network

Identifiers

PMID39962881
PMCPMC11833901

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.