Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39962501›Full record

ArticleChild and adolescent psychiatry and mental health2025

Longitudinal associations between family conflict, intergenerational transmission, and adolescents' depressive symptoms: evidence from China Family Panel studies (2016-2020).

Yu Jin, Jiayi Liu, Pan Li, Yunquan Hu, Xintian Hong, Xiaoliang Li, Yongyong Teng, Mingxing Huang, Yuanyuan Wang

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Article in Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

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14citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Intergenerational associations of depression and anxiety among adult mother-daughter dyads in China.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2026
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yu Jin *Department of Statistics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Jiayi Liu *Department of Statistics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Pan Li *Department of Statistics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Yunquan HuDepartment of Mathematics, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Xintian HongKey Laboratory of Brain, Cognition and Education Sciences, School of Psychology, Center for Studies of Psychological Application, and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Mental Health and Cognitive Science, Ministry of Education, China, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaoliang LiThe Third People's Hospital of Zhuhai, Zhuhai, China.
Yongyong TengThe Third People's Hospital of Zhuhai, Zhuhai, China.
Mingxing HuangThe Third People's Hospital of Zhuhai, Zhuhai, China. huangmx5@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Yuanyuan WangKey Laboratory of Brain, Cognition and Education Sciences, School of Psychology, Center for Studies of Psychological Application, and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Mental Health and Cognitive Science, Ministry of Education, China, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China. angelayuanyuanwang@gmail.com.

Funding

the Guangdong Planning Office of Philosophy and Social Science Program GD23YXL01the National Center for Mental Health and Prevention MHSK2024B24the National Natural Science Foundation of China 72304040the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82201708
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdolescent depression is increasing globally, and family conflict may contribute to its transmission across generations. However, longitudinal evidence on these dynamics remains sparse. This study examines the longitudinal associations between family conflict and adolescents' and parents' depressive symptoms from three waves of data.

methodsData from the 2016-2020 China Family Panel Studies (CFPS) were analyzed, including 1,772 adolescents (Mean age = 12.4, SD = 1.68 in 2016) and their parents. Family conflict was measured using three questions from adolescents, while depressive symptoms were assessed using the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CESD). Multiplelinear regression, latent growth models (LGM), and cross-lagged panel models (CLPM) were employed to examine longitudinal associations between family conflict and depressive symptoms.

resultsThe results revealed that family conflict correlated with adolescents' depressive symptoms (r = 0.580,p < 0.001). Adolescents' depressive symptoms also exacerbated family conflict (β1 = 0.030, p < 0.05; β2 = 0.032, p < 0.01) across three waves, while family conflict had a limited contribution to parents' depressive symptoms. Mothers' depressive symptoms influenced adolescents' depressive symptoms significantly (β = 0.043,p < 0.05), while adolescents' depressive symptoms were transmitted to fathers' depressive symptoms (β = 0.080,p < 0.01) between Wave 2 and Wave 3. Moreover, the mother's education level negatively predicted adolescents' depressive symptoms (β = -0.296,p < 0.05).

conclusionsFamily conflict plays a critical role in adolescents' depressive symptoms and its intergenerational transmission. The findings underscore the pivotal role of family dynamics in mental health, especially in the development of adolescents' depressive symptoms. Interventions aimed at reducing family conflict may help mitigate depressive symptoms across generations.

Indexed as

CFPSDepressionFamily conflictIntergenerational transmissionLongitudinal study

Identifiers

PMID39962501
PMCPMC11834216

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