Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39962375›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2025

Report on the complete organelle genomes of Orobanche Filicicola Nakai ex Hyun, Y. S. Lim & H. C. Shin (Orobanchaceae): insights from comparison with Orobanchaceae plant genomes.

Sang-Chul Kim, Eun Su Kang, Tae-Hee Kim, Ye-Rim Choi, Hyuk-Jin Kim

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sang-Chul KimDivision of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum, 509 Gwangneungsumogwon-ro, Soheul-eup, Pocheon-si, 11186, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Eun Su KangDivision of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum, 509 Gwangneungsumogwon-ro, Soheul-eup, Pocheon-si, 11186, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Tae-Hee KimDivision of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum, 509 Gwangneungsumogwon-ro, Soheul-eup, Pocheon-si, 11186, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Ye-Rim ChoiDivision of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum, 509 Gwangneungsumogwon-ro, Soheul-eup, Pocheon-si, 11186, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Hyuk-Jin KimDivision of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum, 509 Gwangneungsumogwon-ro, Soheul-eup, Pocheon-si, 11186, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea. jins77@korea.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOrobanche is a parasitic plant distributed in the temperate zone of Northern Hemisphere, with approximately 200 species found worldwide. In the Republic of Korea, two species of Orobanche, namely O. coerulescens Stephan ex Willd. and O. filicicola Nakai ex Hyun, Y. S. Lim & H. C. Shin, are present, with O. filicicola being endemic. Genome analysis of this species has not yet been performed, and characterizing its complete organelle genome will provide valuable insights into the phylogeny and genome evolution of parasitic plants.

resultsThe chloroplast and mitochondrial genomes were analyzed, revealing distinct characteristics. The chloroplast genome is 91,529 bp long with a GC content of 33.6%, containing 33 protein-coding, 30 tRNA, and 4 rRNA genes. In contrast, the mitochondrial genome is 1,058,991 bp long with a GC content of 45.5%, featuring 31 protein-coding, 16 tRNA, and 3 rRNA genes. The mitochondrial genome has over three times more simple sequence repeats and longer long repeats than the chloroplast genome. Analysis of synonymous codon usage in protein-coding genes from nine Orobanchaceae species revealed significant differences between chloroplasts and mitochondria, with codons ending in A or T exhibiting higher coding rates. Ka/Ks ratio calculations indicated that psbI and atpB had the smallest and largest ratios in chloroplasts, respectively, while ccmFC was identified as the only gene under positive selection in mitochondria genomes. Sequence alignment identified 30 homologous fragments between the two genomes, totaling 7,247 bp. Comparison of O. filicicola's chloroplast genome with related species showed gene loss and conserved inverted repeat sequences. Numerous homologous collinear blocks were found in mitochondrial genomes of related species, but some regions lacked homology. Phylogenetic analysis indicated identical topologies for chloroplasts and mitochondria, with Orobanchaceae forming a strong monophyletic group.

conclusionsCharacterizing the complete organelle genome of O. filicicola enabled a comprehensive analysis of the Orobanchaceae organelle genome, providing important baseline data for its structure and evolution.

Indexed as

Genome, ChloroplastGenome, MitochondrialGenome, PlantOrobanchaceaeOrobancheBase CompositionEvolution, MolecularGenomicsMicrosatellite RepeatsPhylogenyRNA, TransferRNA, TransferOrganelle genomeOrobanchaceaeOrobanche FilicicolaPhylogenomic

Identifiers

PMID39962375
PMCPMC11834515

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.