Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39962148›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Examination of factors associated with physical activity among medical students pre and post-COVID-19 in Serbia.

Konstantinos Stratakis, Jovana Todorovic, Momcilo Mirkovic, Dejan Nešić, Tamara Tesanovic, Zorica Terzić-Šupić

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Konstantinos StratakisFaculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia. kostasstrata7@gmail.com.
Jovana TodorovicInstitute of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Momcilo MirkovicFaculty of Medicine, University of Pristina-Kosovska Mitrovica, Kosovska Mitrovica, Serbia.
Dejan NešićInstitute for Medical Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Tamara TesanovicFaculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Zorica Terzić-ŠupićInstitute of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The association of physical activity (PA) with the prevention and treatment of various diseases is well known. The issue of insufficient physical activity among university students has worsened due to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. The aim of this research is to examine the social, lifestyle, and health factors associated with moderate and high levels of PA in two cross-sectional studies conducted before and after COVID-19 involving 1,266 medical students from five universities in Serbia. Two cross-sectional studies were conducted on the population of fifth-year medical students from five different universities in Serbia before and after the COVID-19 pandemic (in 2019 and 2023). The research instrument was a questionnaire specially designed based on similar research. The mean energy expenditure in MET-minutes per week increased from 2,265.26 ± 1,930.67 in 2019 to 2,871.65 ± 2,301.99 in 2023 (p < 0.001). Multivariate logistic regression analysis with high PA as an outcome variable for the entire sample showed the association of high PA with the University of Kosovska Mitrovica and score on the Zung anxiety scale. Multivariate logistic regression analysis with high PA as an outcome variable for 2019 showed the association of high PA with the University of Kosovska Mitrovica, number of meals per day, and score on the Zung anxiety scale. Multivariate logistic regression analysis with high PA as an outcome variable for 2023 showed the association of high PA with the University of Kosovska Mitrovica, number of meals per day, and score on the Zung anxiety scale. The average energy expenditure was significantly higher in 2023. Factors such as studying in Kosovska Mitrovica, scores on the Zung Anxiety Scale, alcohol consumption, binge drinking in the past month, and the number of meals consumed per day were associated with either moderate or high levels of PA or both.

Indexed as

COVID-19ExerciseStudents, MedicalAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLife StyleMaleSARS-CoV-2SerbiaSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesYoung AdultCOVID-19Medical studentsMental healthPhysical activityPost-conflict

Identifiers

PMID39962148
PMCPMC11832933

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.