Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39962108›Full record

ArticleBDJ open2025

Posture analysis during tooth extraction.

Takashi Fukushima, Keisuke Sugahara, Kazuhiro Ito, Masahide Koyachi, Akihiro Nishiyama, Chihiro Kurihara, Shintaro Nakajima, Satoru Matsunaga, Akira Katakura

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BDJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Takashi FukushimaTechnical University of Munich, Chair of Performance Analysis and Sports Informatics, Georg-Brauchle-Ring 60/62, 80992, München, Germany. takashi.fukushima@tum.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7318-3384
Keisuke SugaharaTokyo Dental College, Department of Oral Pathobiological Science and Surgery, Tokyo Dental College, Tokyo, Japan 2-9-18, Kanda Misaki-cho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazuhiro ItoTokyo Dental College, Department of Oral Pathobiological Science and Surgery, Tokyo Dental College, Tokyo, Japan 2-9-18, Kanda Misaki-cho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Masahide KoyachiTokyo Dental College, Department of Oral Pathobiological Science and Surgery, Tokyo Dental College, Tokyo, Japan 2-9-18, Kanda Misaki-cho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Akihiro NishiyamaTokyo Dental College, Department of Oral Pathobiological Science and Surgery, Tokyo Dental College, Tokyo, Japan 2-9-18, Kanda Misaki-cho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Chihiro KuriharaTokyo Dental College, Department of Oral Pathobiological Science and Surgery, Tokyo Dental College, Tokyo, Japan 2-9-18, Kanda Misaki-cho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Shintaro NakajimaTokyo Dental College, Department of Oral Pathobiological Science and Surgery, Tokyo Dental College, Tokyo, Japan 2-9-18, Kanda Misaki-cho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Satoru MatsunagaTokyo Dental College, Department of Anatomy, Tokyo Dental College 2-9-18, Kanda Misaki-cho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101-0061, Japan.
Akira KatakuraTokyo Dental College, Department of Oral Pathobiological Science and Surgery, Tokyo Dental College, Tokyo, Japan 2-9-18, Kanda Misaki-cho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTooth extraction is one of the clinical internship requirements in Japan. Human posture during tooth extraction is important since poor posture can cause failure of the safe operation and musculoskeletal injuries. Only a few studies aimed to evaluate the posture, but most of them used manual or complex measurement methods which can lead to some inconvenient problems such as subjective biases, quantitativeness, and device availability. Thanks to the recent advancement of computer vision and technology, pose estimation has been widely used for kinematic analysis. However, none of the research has been used for posture analysis during tooth extraction.

aimTherefore, this research aims to analyze posture kinematics during tooth extraction using pose estimation and find key kinematic variables for tooth extraction.

methodAll participants were grouped into three; dental students, young dentists, and experienced dentists. They were asked to perform tooth extraction on a tooth extraction simulator while being video recorded. Pose estimation was used to extract joint locations on recorded videos. Joint angles of interest were calculated based on the extracted joint locations.

resultsRight shoulder angles were significantly lower in the experienced dentists' group than in other groups, DISCUSSION: Which has been pointed out by other research as a crucial point.

conclusionAlthough sample size is a main concern in this study, the result shows that pose estimation can be useful in posture analysis during tooth extraction.

Identifiers

PMID39962108
PMCPMC11832760

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.