Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39961900›Full record

ArticleTechniques in coloproctology2025

Total fistula volume predicts surgical outcomes in complex perianal fistulizing Crohn's disease following fistula-tract laser closure: a single-center retrospective study.

D Cao, X Wang, Y Zhang, K Qian, N Yang, M Zhu, Y Li, G Wu, Z Cui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Techniques in coloproctology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

D Cao *Department of General Surgery, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Baoshan Branch, Shanghai, 200444, China.
X Wang *Department of General Surgery, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Baoshan Branch, Shanghai, 200444, China.
Y Zhang *Laboratory of Medicine, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Baoshan Branch, Shanghai, 200444, China.
K Qian *Laboratory of Medicine, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Baoshan Branch, Shanghai, 200444, China.
N YangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, China.
M ZhuDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Y LiDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Affiliated Ninth People's Hospital, 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai, 200011, China. gisurgery@hotmail.com.
G WuDepartment of Radiology, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200444, China. wuguangyu@renji.com.
Z CuiDepartment of General Surgery, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Baoshan Branch, Shanghai, 200444, China. cuizhe@renji.com.

Funding

Baoshan District Health Commission Talents (Excellent Academic Leaders) Program No. BSWSYX-2024-08Ren Ji Hospital Baoshan Branch Cultivated Funding for Clinical Research Innovation 2023-rbcxjj-002Ren Ji Hospital Baoshan Branch Cultivated Funding for Clinical Research Innovation 2023-rbcxjj-007Shanghai Baoshan District Key Specialties BSZK-2023-A05Shanghai Baoshan District Science and Technology Foundation 2023-E-11Shanghai Baoshan District Science and Technology Foundation 2023-E-12Shanghai Science and Technology Innovation Initiative 22S31903500
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundsThis study aimed to identify risk factors influencing long-term treatment outcomes in patients with complex perianal fistulizing Crohn's disease (pfCD) following fistula-tract laser closure (FiLaC™).

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on data from patients with complex pfCD who underwent FiLaC™ from January 2019 to December 2020, including demographics, pharmacological regimens, and preoperative MRI assessments. Follow-up monitored fistula outcomes such as healing, remission, failure, and recurrence.

resultsAmong 49 patients followed for an average of 60.0 months, 31 (63.3%) achieved fistula healing, 3 (6.1%) showed improvement, 3 (6.1%) had non-healing, and 12 (24.5%) experienced recurrence. Significant differences were found between healed and unhealed groups in total fistula volume (TFV), number of fistula tracts, and perianal Crohn's disease activity index (PDAI) (P = 0.036, P = 0.020, and P = 0.041, respectively). Multivariate regression analysis indicated TFV as a significant predictor of healing outcomes (P = 0.013). ROC analysis confirmed its predictive value for fistula healing in complex pfCD, with an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.729 (P = 0.008). The optimal threshold for TFV was 4.81 cm

conclusionsTFV is an effective predictor of long-term outcomes in patients with complex pfCD following FiLaC™.

Indexed as

Crohn DiseaseLaser TherapyRectal FistulaAdultFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsROC CurveTreatment OutcomeWound HealingAnal fistulaLaser therapyWound healing

Identifiers

PMID39961900
PMCPMC11832601

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.