Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39961858›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2025

An enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) pathway for laparoscopic gastrostomy insertion facilitates 23-h discharge.

Hetal N Patel, Benjamin Martin, Bhavini Pisavadia, Giampiero Soccorso, Ingo Jester, Max Pachl, Michael Singh, Anthony Lander, G Suren Arul

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Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hetal N PatelDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Birmingham Children's Hospital, Steelhouse Lane, Birmingham, B4 6NH, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9251-4820
Benjamin MartinDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Birmingham Children's Hospital, Steelhouse Lane, Birmingham, B4 6NH, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9321-3651
Bhavini PisavadiaDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Birmingham Children's Hospital, Steelhouse Lane, Birmingham, B4 6NH, UK.
Giampiero SoccorsoDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Birmingham Children's Hospital, Steelhouse Lane, Birmingham, B4 6NH, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3895-178X
Ingo JesterDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Birmingham Children's Hospital, Steelhouse Lane, Birmingham, B4 6NH, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7501-8470
Max PachlDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Birmingham Children's Hospital, Steelhouse Lane, Birmingham, B4 6NH, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7228-862X
Michael SinghDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Birmingham Children's Hospital, Steelhouse Lane, Birmingham, B4 6NH, UK.
Anthony LanderDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Birmingham Children's Hospital, Steelhouse Lane, Birmingham, B4 6NH, UK.
G Suren ArulDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Birmingham Children's Hospital, Steelhouse Lane, Birmingham, B4 6NH, UK. Suren.arul@nhs.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1586-6857

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEnhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) pathways has become well established for operations as diverse as hip replacement and coronary artery bypass. We designed an ERAS gastrostomy pathway in children based on best practice to facilitate 23-h discharge.

methodsAn ERAS pathway for laparoscopic Seldinger gastrostomy insertion was developed in 2018 with standardisation of all phases from first pre-operative visit to discharge. A series of videos uploaded to YouTube accessed via a QR code were created to educate parents. The post-operative feeding regime, nurse-led training and discharge plan were standardised on a single page so it could be shared and viewed easily on a smart phone.

resultsData were collected prospectively for isolated elective laparoscopic gastrotomy insertion from 2019 to 2022. A total of 155 patients were eligible for the ERAS gastrostomy pathway (median age: 3.9 years; median co-morbidities: 4). Length of post-operative stay was a median 26 h with 60/155 (39%) of patients leaving by 10 am the next morning. Post-operative complications were noted in 20 patients with 6 readmissions none of which were due to early discharge. Multiple non-clinical reasons were identified for delays to discharge.

conclusionsMultiple major co-morbidities were not a contraindication to following the ERAS. In total, 39% of the patients were discharged by 10 am the next morning. Key to success was having a single surgical technique, standardisation of pre- and post-operative pathways and nurse-led discharge. Further improvements should be possible by closer adherence to the guidelines.

Indexed as

Enhanced Recovery After SurgeryGastrostomyLaparoscopyPatient DischargeChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantLength of StayMalePostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesEnhanced recoveryGastrostomyLaparoscopyPaediatric surgeryParental training

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.