Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39961842›Full record

Observational studyIntensive care medicine2025

Effectiveness of bundle of care on tolerance of awake-prone positioning in patients with acute respiratory failure. A multicenter observational study.

Matías Olmos, Nora Fuentes, Marina Busico, Adrian Gallardo, Alejandra Vitali, Eduardo L V Costa, Marcelo B P Amato, Alejandro Bruhn, Mariano Esperatti, Argentine Collaborative Group on High Flow, Prone Positioning

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Intensive care medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05178212 (Characteristics and Outcomes of Patients With COVID-19-related Acute Respiratory Failure Treated With High-flow Nasal Oxygen and Awake-prone Position), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05178212 completednot on this map

Characteristics and Outcomes of Patients With COVID-19-related Acute Respiratory Failure Treated With High-flow Nasal Oxygen and Awake-prone Position

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorHospital Privado de Comunidad de Mar del PlataRan2020 to 2022Enrolled600ConditionsCOVID-19, Respiratory Failure, Prone Position, Endotracheal Intubation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. [Awake prone position in critically ill patients-a practice recommendation].Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Matías OlmosIntensive Care Department, Hospital Privado de Comunidad, Cordoba 4545, (7600), Mar del Plata, Argentina.
Nora FuentesIntensive Care Department, Hospital Privado de Comunidad, Cordoba 4545, (7600), Mar del Plata, Argentina.
Marina BusicoIntensive Care Unit, Clínica Olivos SMG, Olivos, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Adrian GallardoIntensive Care Unit, Sanatorio Clínica Modelo de Morón, Morón, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Alejandra VitaliIntensive Care Unit, Sanatorio de La Trinidad Palermo, Ciudad Autónoma de, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Eduardo L V CostaHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Laboratório de Pneumologia LIM-09, Disciplina de Pneumologia, Heart Institute (Incor), São Paulo, Brazil.
Marcelo B P AmatoHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Laboratório de Pneumologia LIM-09, Disciplina de Pneumologia, Heart Institute (Incor), Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Alejandro BruhnDepartement of Intensive Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Mariano EsperattiIntensive Care Department, Hospital Privado de Comunidad, Cordoba 4545, (7600), Mar del Plata, Argentina. marianoesperatti@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-3098-9393
Argentine Collaborative Group on High Flow, Prone Positioning

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to assess the impact of a bundle of care strategy on the duration of awake prone positioning (AW-PP) and other key clinical outcomes in patients with acute respiratory failure (ARF) who require high-flow nasal oxygen (HFNO).

methodsIn this secondary analysis of a prospective, multicenter cohort study, we included patients admitted with COVID-19-related ARF who required HFNO. The protocol encouraged AW-PP for as long as possible. The main exposure was a bundle of care including light sedation, monitoring, and information to patients about the strategy (bundle) compared to no bundle (control). The primary outcome was the duration of AW-PP (hours/day), while secondary outcomes included endotracheal intubation and in-hospital mortality. Directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) were employed to identify variables related to both exposure and outcomes. Four models were used to evaluate exposure-outcome associations: inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW), "double-robust" approximation (DR), traditional regression (TR), and mixed-effects model (MEM).

resultsOut of 499 patients, 197 were exposed to bundle, and 302 did not. The exposure group had a median (IQR) AW-PP duration of 16 (10-18) hours/day, compared to 10 (7-14) hours/day in the control group. Regression coefficients (95% CI) were 3.39 (1.67-5.11), 3.35 (1.55-5.14), 3.95 (2.63-5.28), and 3.72 (2.5-4.94) for IPTW, DR, TR and MEM, respectively. The odds ratios (95% CI) for intubation were 0.34 (0.15-0.76), 0.23 (0.10-0.50), 0.42 (0.23-0.77), and 0.48 (0.16-0.49), and for in-hospital mortality were 0.38 (0.11-1.27), 0.43 (0.14-1.26), 0.47 (0.22-0.91), and 0.46 (0.12-1.43) in the respective models.

conclusionIn the evaluated population of patients with COVID-19-related ARF, implementing a bundle-of-care strategy was associated with a longer AW-PP exposure and a reduced risk of endotracheal intubation. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ClinicalTrials.gov. Identifier NCT05178212. Date of registration: January 5th, 2022. STUDY TYPE: Observational.

Indexed as

COVID-19Patient Care BundlesPatient PositioningRespiratory InsufficiencyAgedFemaleHospital MortalityHumansIntubation, IntratrachealMaleMiddle AgedOxygen Inhalation TherapyProne PositionProspective StudiesSARS-CoV-2WakefulnessAcute hypoxemic respiratory failureConscious sedationHigh flow oxygen therapyProne position

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.