Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39961345›Full record

ArticleThrombosis and haemostasis2026

Heparin and Direct Oral Anticoagulants have Different Effects on the Phases of Activation and Spatial Spread of Blood Coagulation.

Fazoil I Ataullakhanov, Natalya M Dashkevich, Ruzanna A Ovsepyan, Tatiana A Vuimo, Anna N Balandina, Anna D Kuprash, Dorzo-Cyren B Ayusheev, Alexey I Bernakevich, Elena I Sinauridze

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Fazoil I AtaullakhanovLaboratory of Physiology and Biophysics of the Cell, Center for Theoretical Problems of Physicochemical Pharmacology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
Natalya M DashkevichLaboratory of Cell Hemostasis Mechanisms, Center for Theoretical Problems of Physicochemical Pharmacology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
Ruzanna A OvsepyanLaboratory of Cell Hemostasis Mechanisms, Center for Theoretical Problems of Physicochemical Pharmacology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
Tatiana A VuimoScientific Department, Hematological Corporation HemaCore LLC, Moscow, Russia.
Anna N BalandinaLaboratory of Blood Coagulation Regulation and Integral Phenotyping, Center for Theoretical Problems of Physicochemical Pharmacology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
Anna D KuprashLaboratory of Blood Coagulation Regulation and Integral Phenotyping, Center for Theoretical Problems of Physicochemical Pharmacology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
Dorzo-Cyren B AyusheevDepartment of Large Vessel Endoprosthetics, N.N. Priorov National Medical Research Center for Traumatology and Orthopedics, Ministry of Healthcare, Moscow, Russia.
Alexey I BernakevichClinical and Diagnostic Laboratory, N.N. Priorov National Medical Research Center for Traumatology and Orthopedics, Ministry of Healthcare, Moscow, Russia.
Elena I SinauridzeLaboratory of Physiology and Biophysics of the Cell, Center for Theoretical Problems of Physicochemical Pharmacology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Various reactions are involved in the phases of activation and further propagation of coagulation in space. The effects of different anticoagulants on these phases are unknown. Our aim was to study how different anticoagulants affect the activation and propagation phases of coagulation.Coagulation in the presence of low-molecular-weight heparin (nadroparin), and direct oral thrombin or factor Xa inhibitors (dabigatran and rivaroxaban, respectively) was studied in vitro and ex vivo via a global blood coagulation assay (Thrombodynamics-4D), which allows simultaneous analysis of thrombin activity in space and the clot growth rate. The ex vivo measurements were carried out in dynamics (8-9 days). The presence of asymptomatic thrombosis after 7 to 8 days of treatment was determined for each group of patients via ultrasound of the lower extremities.All the tested anticoagulants inhibited thrombin generation but resulted in different patterns of thrombin spatial distribution and clot growth. The reversible inhibitors-dabigatran and rivaroxaban-inhibited the initiation phase of coagulation, while further clot growth was altered moderately. Irreversible nadroparin weakly affected the initiation phase of thrombin generation, but unlike dabigatran and rivaroxaban, it could completely suppress spatial thrombin propagation. Asymptomatic thrombosis was observed in 0%, 11%, and 29% of the patients in the nadroparin, dabigatran, and rivaroxaban groups, respectively.Antithrombin-dependent and independent inhibitors act differently on different phases of coagulation. High concentrations of dabigatran or rivaroxaban are insufficient to completely prevent fibrin clot growth, but even small amounts of heparin completely suppress this growth, due to factor IXa inhibition.

Indexed as

AnticoagulantsAntithrombinsBlood CoagulationFactor Xa InhibitorsNadroparinAdministration, OralAgedBlood Coagulation TestsDabigatranFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRivaroxabanThrombinThrombosisAnticoagulantsAntithrombinsDabigatranFactor Xa InhibitorsNadroparinRivaroxabanThrombin

Identifiers

PMID39961345
PMCPMC12758956

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.