Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39961067›Full record

ArticleAdvanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)2025

Mitochondrial Transplantation via Magnetically Responsive Artificial Cells Promotes Intracerebral Hemorrhage Recovery by Supporting Microglia Immunological Homeostasis.

Mi Zhou, Jinhui Zang, Yuxuan Qian, Qiang Zhang, Yifan Wang, Tingting Yao, Hongyu Yan, Kai Zhang, Xiaojun Cai, Lixian Jiang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Mitochondrial Transplantation as a Therapeutic Strategy for Inherited Mitochondrial Diseases.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
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  20. Sunitinib attenuates secondary injury via the regulation of peri-hematomal microglia at the acute phase of intracerebral hemorrhage.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Mi ZhouShanghai Key Laboratory of Neuro-Ultrasound for Diagnosis and Treatment, Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200233, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7006-6351
Jinhui ZangShanghai Key Laboratory of Neuro-Ultrasound for Diagnosis and Treatment, Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200233, P. R. China.
Yuxuan QianShanghai Key Laboratory of Neuro-Ultrasound for Diagnosis and Treatment, Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200233, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0164-732X
Qiang ZhangInstitute of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200233, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8671-4659
Yifan WangDepartment of Emergency, Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200233, P.R. China.
Tingting YaoInstitute of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200233, P. R. China.
Hongyu YanShanghai Key Laboratory of Neuro-Ultrasound for Diagnosis and Treatment, Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200233, P. R. China.
Kai ZhangShanghai Key Laboratory of Neuro-Ultrasound for Diagnosis and Treatment, Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200233, P. R. China.
Xiaojun CaiShanghai Key Laboratory of Neuro-Ultrasound for Diagnosis and Treatment, Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200233, P. R. China.
Lixian JiangShanghai Key Laboratory of Neuro-Ultrasound for Diagnosis and Treatment, Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200233, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4165-8549
Yuanyi ZhengShanghai Key Laboratory of Neuro-Ultrasound for Diagnosis and Treatment, Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200233, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1328-0641

Funding

Key Programme 82030050National Natural Science Foundation of China 82402277Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai Municipality 22PJ1411900
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The immune-inflammatory responses in the brain represent a key therapeutic target to ameliorate brain injury following intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), where pro-inflammatory microglia and its mitochondrial dysfunction plays a pivotal role. Mitochondrial transplantation is a promising strategy to improve the cellular mitochondrial function and thus modulate their immune properties. However, the transplantation of naked mitochondria into the brain has been constrained by the peripheral clearance and the difficulty in achieving selective access to the brain. Here, a novel strategy for mitochondrial transplantation via intravenous injection of magnetically responsive artificial cells (ACs) are proposed. ACs can protect the loaded mitochondria and selectively accumulate around the lesion under an external magnetic field (EMF). In this study, mitochondria released from ACs can effectively improve microglial mitochondrial function, attenuate their pro-inflammatory attributes, and elevate the proportion of immunosuppressive microglia. In this way, microglia immune homeostasis in the brain is reestablished, and inflammation is attenuated, ultimately promoting functional recovery. This study presents an effective approach to transplant mitochondria into the brain, offering a promising alternative to modulate the immune-inflammatory cascade in the brain following ICH.

Indexed as

Cerebral HemorrhageHomeostasisMicrogliaMitochondriaAnimalsMagnetic FieldsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLartificial cellsimmune homeostasisintracerebral hemorrhagemagnetic drug targetingmitochondrial transplantation

Identifiers

PMID39961067
PMCPMC11962678

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.