Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39960946›Full record

ArticleMedicine2025

Exploring the mechanism of action of Phyllanthus emblica in the treatment of epilepsy based on network pharmacology and molecular docking.

Longfei Xiao, Wenjun Chen, Wenlong Guo, Hailin Li, Rong Chen, Qinghua Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. TheCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Longfei XiaoCollege of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.ORCID 0009-0004-6743-8717
Wenjun ChenCollege of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Wenlong GuoCollege of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Hailin LiCollege of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Rong ChenCollege of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Qinghua ChenCollege of Ethnic Medicine, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.ORCID 0009-0001-4811-1629

Funding

Educational scientific research project of Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine YB240326
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study explores the mechanism of Phyllanthus emblica in treating epilepsy (EP) through network pharmacology and molecular docking. The Traditional Chinese Medicine Systems Pharmacology Database and Analysis Platform identified the chemical composition of P emblica, Swiss ADME screened active components, and Swiss Target Prediction predicted targets. EP-related targets were identified using Gene Cards, OMIM, Drug Bank, TTD, and DisGeNET, and Venny 2.1.0 was used to find intersecting targets. Protein-protein interaction network analysis was conducted with STRING and Cytoscape. Chem 3D and Pymol were used for structural optimization and molecular docking was performed with AutoDock Tools 1.5.7 and Vina. Fifty-three active components and 126 intersecting targets were identified. Gene Ontology analysis revealed 3416 biological processes, 287 cellular components, and 457 molecular functions. Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathways showed neuroactive ligand-receptor interactions, nitrogen metabolism, and serotonergic synapses as key pathways. Molecular docking indicated strong binding energies between P emblica core components and targets, especially 2-ethylhexyl ester with MAPK3, luteolin with SRC, and kaempferol with MAPK1. This study explores the therapeutic potential of P emblica in treating EP through network pharmacology and molecular docking. A total of 53 active components were identified, with key compounds like 2-ethylhexyl ester, phyllanthin, luteolin, and kaempferol targeting critical proteins such as SRC, AKT1, APP, MAPK3, and MAPK1. These targets are involved in pathways related to synaptic transmission, oxidative stress, and inflammation, indicating potential neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects. Gene Ontology analysis highlighted the regulation of synaptic activity, while Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathway analysis emphasized pathways like neuroactive ligand-receptor interactions and serotonergic synapses. Molecular docking demonstrated strong binding affinities between active components and core targets, supporting the effectiveness of P emblica in modulating neuronal excitability and reducing neuroinflammation. These findings provide a theoretical basis for its clinical application in EP management.

Indexed as

AnticonvulsantsDrugs, Chinese HerbalEpilepsyPhyllanthus emblicaPlant ExtractsHumansMedicine, Chinese TraditionalMolecular Docking SimulationNetwork PharmacologyProtein Interaction MapsAnticonvulsantsDrugs, Chinese HerbalPlant Extracts

Identifiers

PMID39960946
PMCPMC11835119

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.