Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39960556›Full record

ArticleJA clinical reports2025

Markedly elevated blood pressure, tachycardia, and altered consciousness in patients with bacteremia during transurethral surgeries: two case reports.

Arisa Hotta, Momoka Nishimura, Daisuke Nakada, Riko Uchida, Hiroshi Matsuura, Naoko Torii, Naoko Fujita, Taku Hamada, Ai Nakamoto, Noriko Yoshikawa

Abstract read
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Article in JA clinical reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Arisa HottaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sumitomo Hospital, 5-3-20 Nakanoshima, Kita-Ku, Osaka City, Osaka, 530-0005, Japan. hotta-arisa@sumitomo-hp.or.jp.
Momoka NishimuraDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sumitomo Hospital, 5-3-20 Nakanoshima, Kita-Ku, Osaka City, Osaka, 530-0005, Japan.
Daisuke NakadaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sumitomo Hospital, 5-3-20 Nakanoshima, Kita-Ku, Osaka City, Osaka, 530-0005, Japan.
Riko UchidaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sumitomo Hospital, 5-3-20 Nakanoshima, Kita-Ku, Osaka City, Osaka, 530-0005, Japan.
Hiroshi MatsuuraDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sumitomo Hospital, 5-3-20 Nakanoshima, Kita-Ku, Osaka City, Osaka, 530-0005, Japan.
Naoko ToriiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sumitomo Hospital, 5-3-20 Nakanoshima, Kita-Ku, Osaka City, Osaka, 530-0005, Japan.
Naoko FujitaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sumitomo Hospital, 5-3-20 Nakanoshima, Kita-Ku, Osaka City, Osaka, 530-0005, Japan.
Taku HamadaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sumitomo Hospital, 5-3-20 Nakanoshima, Kita-Ku, Osaka City, Osaka, 530-0005, Japan.
Ai NakamotoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sumitomo Hospital, 5-3-20 Nakanoshima, Kita-Ku, Osaka City, Osaka, 530-0005, Japan.
Noriko YoshikawaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sumitomo Hospital, 5-3-20 Nakanoshima, Kita-Ku, Osaka City, Osaka, 530-0005, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTransurethral surgery is often accompanied by postoperative urinary tract infection. Although early detection and adequate treatment of bacteremia are required to prevent sepsis, it is usually undetectable during surgery. We report two cases with remarkable hypertension and tachycardia during transurethral surgery in which bacteremia was diagnosed by an intraoperative blood test. CASE PRESENTATION: An 80-year-old man (Case 1) underwent transurethral holmium laser prostate enucleation under spinal anesthesia, and an 88-year-old woman (Case 2) underwent transurethral resection of bladder tumor under general anesthesia. Altered consciousness (Case 1) and postoperative delirium (Case 2) were noted, in addition to remarkable intraoperative hypertension and tachycardia. We administered broad-spectrum antibiotics for possible bacteremia in both cases. The patients' hemodynamics positively recovered the following day. Intraoperative blood samples revealed gram-negative bacillus.

conclusionsHypertension, tachycardia, and altered consciousness may suggest the onset of symptomatic bacteremia during transurethral surgery, and adequate treatment is required to prevent sepsis.

Indexed as

Altered consciousnessBacteremiaElevated blood pressureTransurethral surgery

Identifiers

PMID39960556
PMCPMC11832996

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