Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39960410›Full record

ArticleEmerging microbes & infections2025

A single mutation at position 214 of influenza B hemagglutinin enhances cross-neutralization.

Ziqi Cheng, Yeqing Sun, Yanru Shen, Xi Wu, Ling Pan, Hao Wu, Yunbo Bai, Chenyan Zhao, Junfeng Ma, Weijin Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging microbes & infections, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ziqi ChengNational Engineering Laboratory for AIDS Vaccines, School of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, People's Republic of China.
Yeqing SunNational Engineering Laboratory for AIDS Vaccines, School of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, People's Republic of China.
Yanru ShenDivision of HIV/AIDS and Sexually transmitted Virus Vaccines, Institute for Biological Product Control, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control (NIFDC) and WHO Collaborating Center for Standardization and Evaluation of Biologicals, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Xi WuDivision of HIV/AIDS and Sexually transmitted Virus Vaccines, Institute for Biological Product Control, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control (NIFDC) and WHO Collaborating Center for Standardization and Evaluation of Biologicals, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Ling PanDivision of HIV/AIDS and Sexually transmitted Virus Vaccines, Institute for Biological Product Control, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control (NIFDC) and WHO Collaborating Center for Standardization and Evaluation of Biologicals, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Hao WuDivision of HIV/AIDS and Sexually transmitted Virus Vaccines, Institute for Biological Product Control, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control (NIFDC) and WHO Collaborating Center for Standardization and Evaluation of Biologicals, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yunbo BaiDivision of HIV/AIDS and Sexually transmitted Virus Vaccines, Institute for Biological Product Control, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control (NIFDC) and WHO Collaborating Center for Standardization and Evaluation of Biologicals, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Chenyan ZhaoDivision of HIV/AIDS and Sexually transmitted Virus Vaccines, Institute for Biological Product Control, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control (NIFDC) and WHO Collaborating Center for Standardization and Evaluation of Biologicals, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Junfeng MaNational Engineering Laboratory for AIDS Vaccines, School of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, People's Republic of China.
Weijin HuangDivision of HIV/AIDS and Sexually transmitted Virus Vaccines, Institute for Biological Product Control, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control (NIFDC) and WHO Collaborating Center for Standardization and Evaluation of Biologicals, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High variability of influenza B virus (IBV) hemagglutinin (HA) impairs the cross- neutralization ability of vaccines, leading to reduce efficacy. We identified significant differences in cross-neutralization between IBV strains B/Wyoming/06/2014 and B/Brisbane/60/2008, which differ in only three amino acid residues. The 214 T point mutation was found to dramatically enhance cross-neutralization (>10-fold). Antibody-based reverse validation also revealed that this mutation significantly increased the neutralization capacity (500-62,500-fold). Furthermore, monitoring revealed that the mutation rate at this site has reached its highest level in nearly 20 years, with a prevalence exceeding 80% in sequences submitted from certain regions. Our findings provide new evidence for the selection of vaccine strains with improved cross- neutralization effects, which will aid the development of broad-spectrum vaccines by modifying minimal antigenic epitopes.

Indexed as

Antibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusInfluenza B virusInfluenza, HumanAnimalsCross ReactionsHumansInfluenza VaccinesMutationNeutralization TestsPoint MutationAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusInfluenza Vaccinescross-neutralizationhemagglutininIBVmutationvaccine

Identifiers

PMID39960410
PMCPMC11849025

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.