Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39960250›Full record

ArticleAnnals of neurology2025

The Use of Antihypertensive Medication and In Vivo Alzheimer's Disease Pathology.

Musung Keum, Min Soo Byun, Dahyun Yi, Hyejin Ahn, Gijung Jung, Joon Hyung Jung, Nayeong Kong, Jun-Young Lee, Yu Kyeong Kim, Yun-Sang Lee and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Recent developments and challenges in hypertensive dementia over the past year.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Musung KeumDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Hallym University Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital, Gyeonggi, Republic of Korea.
Min Soo ByunDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3159-4510
Dahyun YiInstitute of Human Behavioral Medicine, Medical Research Center, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyejin AhnInterdisciplinary Program of Cognitive Science, Seoul National University College of Humanities, Seoul, South Korea.
Gijung JungInstitute of Human Behavioral Medicine, Medical Research Center, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Joon Hyung JungDepartment of Psychiatry, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1669-6113
Nayeong KongDepartment of Psychiatry, Keimyung University Dongsan Hospital, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Jun-Young LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yu Kyeong KimDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yun-Sang LeeDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Koung Mi KangDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Chul-Ho SohnDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dong Young LeeDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8976-8320
KBASE Research Group

Funding

KBASE2: Korean Brain Aging Study, Longitudinal Endophenotypes and Systems BiologyU01AG072177 · NIA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI LEE, DONG YOUNG, NHO, KWANGSIK TIMOTHY · 2021 to 2025
$11.2M
Korea Dementia Research Center RS-2023-KH136195Korea Health Industry Development Institute, funded by the Ministry of Health and Welfare HI18C0630Korea Health Industry Development Institute, funded by the Ministry of Health and Welfare HI19C0149Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea 2014M3C7A1046042Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea RS-2022-00165636NIA NIH HHS U01 AG072177NIA NIH HHS U01AG072177Seoul National University New Faculty Setup
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe investigated whether the use of antihypertensive medication (AHM) is associated with in vivo Alzheimer's Disease (AD) pathologies in older adults with hypertension and examined if the effect differs by drug-class and blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability of the drug.

methodsThis cross-sectional study recruited participants from the Korean Brain Aging Study for the Early Diagnosis and Prevention of Alzheimer's Disease. Participants comprised both cognitively normal and impaired older adults diagnosed with hypertension (n = 408). All participants underwent comprehensive clinical assessment and [

resultsThe AHM group (n = 227) exhibited significantly lower Aβ deposition (B [SE] = -0.104 [0.037], p = 0.006) compared to the non-AHM group (n = 181), even after controlling for age, sex, apolipoprotein E ε4-positivity, vascular risk factors, and mean arterial blood pressure. Further analysis by AHM class showed an association between the use of renin-angiotensin system inhibitors (RASi) and less Aβ deposition (B [SE] = -0.143[0.049], p = 0.004). No significant relationships were observed between the use of BBB-permeable AHM and Aβ deposition. Additionally, associations between AHM use and tau deposition did not reach statistical significance.

interpretationOur findings suggest that AHM use may be associated with lower Aβ burden in older adults with hypertension. Further studies exploring the underlying mechanism, particularly related to RASi, may provide insights into new therapeutic targets for AD. ANN NEUROL 2025;97:1051-1061.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAntihypertensive AgentsBrainHypertensionAgedAged, 80 and overAmyloid beta-PeptidesBlood-Brain BarrierCarbolinesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePositron-Emission Tomographytau Proteins7-(6-fluoropyridin-3-yl)-5H-pyrido(4,3-b)indoleAmyloid beta-PeptidesAntihypertensive AgentsCarbolinestau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID39960250
PMCPMC12236095

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.