Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39959877›Full record

ArticleLiver research (Beijing, China)2024

Plasma microRNA-15a/16-1-based machine learning for early detection of hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma.

Huan Wei, Songhao Luo, Yanhua Bi, Chunhong Liao, Yifan Lian, Jiajun Zhang, Yuehua Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Liver research (Beijing, China), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Unifying and unique roles of non-coding RNA biomarkers in liver and heart fibrosis.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Huan WeiGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Liver Disease Research, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Songhao LuoSchool of Mathematics, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yanhua BiGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Liver Disease Research, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Chunhong LiaoGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Liver Disease Research, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yifan LianGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Liver Disease Research, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Jiajun ZhangSchool of Mathematics, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yuehua HuangGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Liver Disease Research, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aims: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), which is prevalent worldwide and has a high mortality rate, needs to be effectively diagnosed. We aimed to evaluate the significance of plasma microRNA-15a/16-1 (miR-15a/16) as a biomarker of hepatitis B virus-related HCC (HBV-HCC) using the machine learning model. This study was the first large-scale investigation of these two miRNAs in HCC plasma samples. Methods: Using quantitative polymerase chain reaction, we measured the plasma miR-15a/16 levels in a total of 766 participants, including 74 healthy controls, 335 with chronic hepatitis B (CHB), 47 with compensated liver cirrhosis, and 310 with HBV-HCC. The diagnostic performance of miR-15a/16 was examined using a machine learning model and compared with that of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP). Lastly, to validate the diagnostic efficiency of miR-15a/16, we performed pseudotemporal sorting of the samples to simulate progression from CHB to HCC. Results: Plasma miR-15a/16 was significantly decreased in HCC than in all control groups ( Conclusions: We developed and validated a plasma miR-15a/16-based machine learning model, which exhibited better diagnostic performance for the early diagnosis of HCC compared to that of AFP.

Indexed as

BiomarkerHepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HBV-HCC)Machine learningmicroRNA-15amicroRNA-16-1Pseudotemporal ordering

Identifiers

PMID39959877
PMCPMC11771275

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.