Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39959712›Full record

ArticlePNAS nexus2025

A genetically encoded secreted toxin potentiates synaptic NMDA receptors in hippocampal neurons and confers neuroprotection.

Ido Carmi, Shaden Zoabi, Asaf M Bittan, Shai Kellner, Shimrit Oz, Ronit Heinrich, Shai Berlin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PNAS nexus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ido CarmiDepartment of Neuroscience, Ruth and Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 3525433, Israel.
Shaden ZoabiDepartment of Neuroscience, Ruth and Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 3525433, Israel.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9882-4633
Asaf M BittanDepartment of Neuroscience, Ruth and Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 3525433, Israel.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1094-5150
Shai KellnerDepartment of Neuroscience, Ruth and Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 3525433, Israel.
Shimrit OzDepartment of Neuroscience, Ruth and Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 3525433, Israel.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5110-3833
Ronit HeinrichDepartment of Neuroscience, Ruth and Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 3525433, Israel.
Shai BerlinDepartment of Neuroscience, Ruth and Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 3525433, Israel.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5153-4876

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

NMDA receptors (NMDARs) play essential roles in neuronal development, survival, and synaptic plasticity, to name a few. However, dysregulation in receptors' activity can lead to neuronal and synaptic damage, contributing to the development of various brain pathologies. Current pharmacological treatments targeting NMDARs remain limited, for instance due to insufficient receptor selectivity and poor spatial targeting. Genetic approaches hold promise to overcome some of these issues; however, require genetically encodable NMDAR-modulating peptides, which are scarce. Here, we explored NMDAR-selective peptide toxins from marine cone snails, which resulted in the necessary engineering of a posttranslational modification-free variant of Conantokin-P (

Indexed as

conantokin toxinsgene deliveryneuroprotectionNMDA receptorspharmacogenetic tools

Identifiers

PMID39959712
PMCPMC11826341

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.