Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39959422›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Yishenyangsui granule for degenerative cervical myelopathy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial with long-term follow-up.

He Yin, Xin Chen, Zhiwei Liu, Bo Xu, Zhefeng Jin, Yan Liu, Baoyu Qi, Bin Tang, Ping Wang, Fanping Xu and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

He Yin *Wangjing Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xin Chen *Wangjing Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Zhiwei Liu *Wangjing Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Bo Xu *Wangjing Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Zhefeng JinWangjing Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Yan LiuKey Laboratory of Chinese Internal Medicine of Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Affiliated Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing, China.
Baoyu QiWangjing Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Bin TangWangjing Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Ping WangFirst Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Fanping XuSpine Department, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Xu WeiWangjing Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jie YuWangjing Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Liguo ZhuWangjing Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Yishenyangsui granule for treating Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy. Materials and methods: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial was conducted with 152 participants recruited from three centers and randomly assigned to receive either Yishenyangsui granule or placebo. The Japanese Orthopaedic Association (JOA) score and Neck Disability Index (NDI) score were evaluated for 32 weeks. Patient-reported outcomes including surgical treatment data, re-treatment data, and patient-reported condition were collected for long-term follow-up. This trial was approved by the ethics committee of WangJing Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences (WJEC-KT-2016-004-P001) and was registered at the Chinese Clinical Trials Registry (ChiCTR-INR-16009723) on 03 November 2016 (Check out at https://www.chictr.org.cn/indexEN.html for a more comprehensive overview). Results: The results showed that the improvement in JOA score at week 8 was significantly better in the Yishenyangsui granule group than in the placebo group (1.47 vs. 0.43; P < 0.001). Furthermore, improvements in motor function of upper/lower extremities, sensory function of upper extremities, reading ability, and recreation domain scores were also significantly superior in the Yishenyangsui granule group compared to the placebo group (P < 0.05). Long-term follow-up outcomes revealed no statistical differences between groups regarding surgical treatment data or patient-reported condition (P > 0.05). However, there was a significant difference detected in re-treatment data between groups with a lower rate observed among those receiving Yishenyangsui granule compared to those receiving placebo [25 (43.10%) vs. 40 (68.97%); P = 0.033], indicating its effectiveness for treating mild-to-moderate Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy. Conclusion: Yishenyangsui granule was effective in treating mild to moderate Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy. The participants have improved long-term outcomes. Clinical Trials Registration: https://www.chictr.org.cn/indexEN.html, identifier ChiCTR-INR-16009723.

Indexed as

cervical spondylotic myelopathyChinese botanical drugsdegenerative cervical myelopathylong-term follow-upnon-surgical treatment

Identifiers

PMID39959422
PMCPMC11825510

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.