Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39959405›Full record

ReviewIJTLD open2025

Efficacy and safety data on pretomanid for drug-resistant TB.

H T T Thuy, C Padmapriyadarsini, C Chuchottaworn, S Foraida, S Hadigal, A R Birajdar

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in IJTLD open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

H T T ThuyNational TB Control Programme of Vietnam, National Lung Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
C PadmapriyadarsiniNational Institute for Research in Tuberculosis, Indian Council of Medical Research, Chennai, India.
C ChuchottawornDepartment of Medical Services, Central Chest Institute of Thailand, Nonthaburi, Thailand.
S ForaidaTB Alliance, New York, NY, USA.
S HadigalDepartment of Medical Affairs, Viatris, India.
A R BirajdarDepartment of Medical Affairs, Viatris, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo summarise the efficacy and safety of pretomanid (Pa) based regimens in patients with drug-resistant TB (DR-TB).

methodsWe included clinical trials, operational research and observational studies reporting the efficacy and safety of Pa-based regimens in DR-TB. The duration of the treatment was at least 24 weeks. Efficacy was reported as a favourable/unfavourable outcome and culture conversion. Safety was reported in terms of death and frequency of adverse events of special interest.

resultsOf the 127 articles identified, 13 were included. The proportion of favourable outcomes reported was 76-100%, and the median time to culture conversion was 4-6 weeks. Culture conversion rates ranged from 80-100% by the end of 3 months of treatment, regardless of the type of drug resistance. Treatment completion rates in the operational research studies varied between 18-93%. Safety events were not proportionate among the studies included, possibly due to the differing linezolid dosing (more frequent in the 1,200 mg dose regimen).

conclusionOur review supports the use of Pa-based regimens in patients with DR-TB. The results indicate that Pa-based regimens are efficacious with tolerable safety profile in DR-TB patients.

Indexed as

adverse eventsextensively drug-resistant tuberculosismultidrug-resistant tuberculosispre-extensively drug-resistant tuberculosistuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID39959405
PMCPMC11827665

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.