Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39959345›Full record

ArticleLiver research (Beijing, China)2021

Ulcerative colitis triggered by pegylated interferon alpha-2b in a patient with chronic hepatitis B: A case report and literature review.

Zhishuo Mo, Jian Tang, Zeqian Wu, Dabiao Chen, Dongying Xie, Peipei Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Liver research (Beijing, China), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zhishuo MoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Jian TangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Zeqian WuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Dabiao ChenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Dongying XieDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Peipei WangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interferon (IFN) is a multifaceted immunomodulator that is effective against many diseases, including chronic hepatitis B and chronic hepatitis C infection. IFN defends against viral infection, but may also cause various side effects, such as ulcerative colitis (UC). Herein, we present a case of UC triggered by pegylated interferon alpha-2b (PEG-IFN-α-2b) therapy in a patient with concurrent chronic hepatitis B (CHB) infection. The diagnosis was based on typical clinical symptoms, colonoscopy findings, colonic mucosal biopsy, and histopathology. Accordingly, treatment with mesalazine was initiated without stopping PEG-IFN-α-2b. Fortunately, UC relieved gradually without compromising the effects of treatment. Simultaneously, we conducted a literature review of previously published case reports on the side effect of UC in patients with underlying chronic hepatitis. Various reactions have been reported, including induction, exacerbation, and no change. This is the first report of UC triggered by PEG-IFN-α-2b in a CHB patient. We recommend that physicians pay attention to the rare side effect of UC during administration of PEG-IFN-α-2b. Mesalazine can relieve UC with sustained use of PEG-IFN-α-2b.

Indexed as

Chronic hepatitis B (CHB)Chronic hepatitis C (CHC)HepatitisInterferon (IFN)Ulcerative colitis (UC)

Identifiers

PMID39959345
PMCPMC11791849

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.