Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39959170›Full record

ArticleMolecular vision2024

Analysis of Smad3 in the modulation of stromal extracellular matrix proteins in corneal scarring after alkali injury.

Suneel Gupta, Eric Zhang, Sampann Sinha, Lynn M Martin, Thomas S Varghese, Nathan G Forck, Prashant R Sinha, Aaron C Ericsson, Nathan P Hesemann, Rajiv R Mohan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular vision, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Suneel GuptaHarry S. Truman Memorial Veterans' Hospital, Columbia, MO.
Eric ZhangHarry S. Truman Memorial Veterans' Hospital, Columbia, MO.
Sampann SinhaHarry S. Truman Memorial Veterans' Hospital, Columbia, MO.
Lynn M MartinHarry S. Truman Memorial Veterans' Hospital, Columbia, MO.
Thomas S VargheseHarry S. Truman Memorial Veterans' Hospital, Columbia, MO.
Nathan G ForckHarry S. Truman Memorial Veterans' Hospital, Columbia, MO.
Prashant R SinhaHarry S. Truman Memorial Veterans' Hospital, Columbia, MO.
Aaron C EricssonDepartments of Veterinary Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO.
Nathan P HesemannHarry S. Truman Memorial Veterans' Hospital, Columbia, MO.
Rajiv R MohanHarry S. Truman Memorial Veterans' Hospital, Columbia, MO.

Funding

Gene Therapy in the CorneaR01EY017294 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI MOHAN, RAJIV RAVINDRA · 2007 to 2018
$4.3M
Novel approaches for corneal haze/fibrosis eliminationR01EY030774 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI MOHAN, RAJIV RAVINDRA · 2019 to 2022
$1.5M
BLRD VA I01 BX000357BLRD VA IK6 BX005646NEI NIH HHS R01 EY017294NEI NIH HHS R01 EY030774
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: During ocular trauma, excessive proliferation and transdifferentiation of corneal stromal fibroblasts cause haze/fibrosis in the cornea. Transforming growth factor β (TGFβ) plays a key role in corneal fibrosis through the Smad signaling pathway. The aberrant activity of TGFβ signaling during ocular trauma (viz. mechanical, infectious, chemical, or surgically altered TGFβ/Smad signaling) leads to regulating the predominant expression of myogenic proteins and the extracellular matrix (ECM). We sought to investigate the functional role of Smad3 in corneal wound repair and stromal ECM assembly using Smad3 Methods: Corneal injury was introduced with the topical application of an alkali-soaked 2-mm filter disc on the central cornea in the Smad3 Results: Slit-lamp clinical exams and stereo microscopy detected notably less opaque cornea in the eyes of Smad3 Conclusions: The significant changes in profibrotic genes and stromal ECM proteins revealed a direct role of Smad3 in stromal ECM proteins and TGFβ/Smad-driven wound healing. Smad3 appears to be an attractive molecular target for limiting abnormal stroma wound healing to treat corneal fibrosis in vivo.

Indexed as

Burns, ChemicalCicatrixCorneal InjuriesCorneal StromaExtracellular Matrix ProteinsEye BurnsSmad3 ProteinActinsAlkaliesAnimalsCollagenCorneaCorneal OpacityExtracellular MatrixFibrosisGene Expression RegulationActinsAlkaliesCollagenExtracellular Matrix ProteinsRNA, MessengerSmad3 ProteinSmad3 protein, mouseSodium HydroxideTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID39959170
PMCPMC11829792

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.