Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39959055›Full record

ArticleACS omega2025

Synthesis, Characterization, and Effects of Aliphatic and Aromatic Amines on Thermal and Surface Properties of Zwitterionic Amphiphiles.

Muhammad Israr, Ahmad Mahboob, Syed Muhammad Shakil Hussain, Muhammad Shahzad Kamal, Theis Solling, Mohammed Alotaibi, Mohanad Fahmi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Muhammad IsrarCenter for Integrative Petroleum Research, College of Petroleum Engineering and Geosciences, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmad MahboobCenter for Integrative Petroleum Research, College of Petroleum Engineering and Geosciences, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia.
Syed Muhammad Shakil HussainCenter for Integrative Petroleum Research, College of Petroleum Engineering and Geosciences, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6806-2326
Muhammad Shahzad KamalCenter for Integrative Petroleum Research, College of Petroleum Engineering and Geosciences, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2359-836X
Theis SollingCenter for Integrative Petroleum Research, College of Petroleum Engineering and Geosciences, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1710-9072
Mohammed AlotaibiEXPEC Advanced Research Center, Saudi Aramco, Dhahran 31311, Saudi Arabia.
Mohanad FahmiEXPEC Advanced Research Center, Saudi Aramco, Dhahran 31311, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Solubility and thermal stability of surfactants are the key properties to consider for their possible oilfield applications. Most commercially available surfactants experience hydrolysis under high temperatures, and prolonged heating exacerbates this process, creating significant challenges for the petroleum industry. To address these complications, a novel class of propylamine and pyridinium-based zwitterionic surfactants was prepared, and their structures were confirmed using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopies. Salt tolerance tests were performed in distilled water, seawater, and formation water, while thermal stability was evaluated by using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Additionally, surface properties such as critical micelle concentration (CMC) and surface tension at the CMC (γ

Identifiers

PMID39959055
PMCPMC11822523

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.