Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39958882›Full record

ArticleCytoJournal2025

Histopathological findings of 687 thyroid nodules, suspicious for malignancy on ultrasound, with an indeterminate cytopathological diagnosis after the combination of the Bethesda System and

Xueqin Meng, Ruoqing Hou, Meidi Zhang, Jiaying Chen, Kai Zhang, Jiawei Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CytoJournal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xueqin Meng *Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Ruoqing Hou *Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Meidi ZhangDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jiaying ChenDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Kai ZhangDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jiawei LiDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The conflicting results of the Bethesda system for reporting thyroid cytopathology (BSRTC) and B-Raf proto-oncogene ( Material and Methods: The clinical data of patients with thyroid nodules, suspicious of malignancy at ultrasound (US), who underwent US-guided FNAC between December 2020 and March 2023 at our cancer center were reviewed. Patients with an indeterminate diagnosis, that is, conflicting results of the BSRTC and Results: Among the 1,044 eligible patients, 687 underwent surgical treatment. Of the 687 patients, 117 were in Group 1, 14 in Group 2, 394 in Group 3, and 162 in Group 4. Histopathological examination showed that 677 (98.5%) patients had papillary thyroid cancer, including 585 with papillary thyroid microcarcinoma, whereas only 10 (1.5%) had benign nodules. The malignancy rates were 98.3%, 100%, 98.7%, and 98.1% for Groups 1 to 4, respectively. Among the 387 patients in category 4A by the thyroid imaging reporting and data system (TI-RADS 4A) through the US, the malignancy rate was 98.4%, and for the 116 nodules <5 mm in diameter in the US, the malignancy rate was 99.1%. When combining TI-RADS 4A and a nodule diameter <5 mm, the malignancy rate was 98.9% (88/89). A total of 179 patients (26.1%) had histopathologically confirmed central cervical lymph node metastasis, and 46 (6.8%) had lateral cervical lymph node metastasis. Two nodules in Group 1, five nodules in Group 3, and three nodules in Group 4 were determined to be benign post-surgery. The benign thyroid nodules included seven dysplastic, one adenomatous, one fibrotic, and one hyperplastic. Conclusion: Thyroid nodules, suspicious of malignancy on US, after the combined interpretation of BSRTC and

Indexed as

B-Raf proteinFine-needlePathological conditionsThyroid neoplasmsUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID39958882
PMCPMC11829308

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.