Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39958858›Full record

ArticleBiomedical optics express2025

Feasibility using a compact fiber optic Sagnac interferometer for non-contact soft tissue surface mechanical wave speed detection.

Gui Chen, Jinjun Xia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical optics express, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Gui ChenElectrical and Computer Engineering, Lawrence Technological University, 21000 West Ten Mile Rd., Southfield, MI 48075, USA.
Jinjun XiaElectrical and Computer Engineering, Lawrence Technological University, 21000 West Ten Mile Rd., Southfield, MI 48075, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4892-5817

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Sagnac interferometer offers distinct advantages in vibrational wave detection. In this study, an air-coupled transducer and a compact fiber-optic Sagnac interferometer were developed for non-contact elasticity characterization in biological tissues. Given the challenge of limited light collection by a compact fiber optic Sagnac interferometer in biological tissues, this study aims to explore the potential of using a compact Sagnac interferometer to measure vibrational waves in biological tissues. The speeds of the generated vibrational surface waves in tissue-mimic phantoms were measured. Measurement errors caused by cross-correlation wave tracking were analyzed, and the performance of the integrated system was characterized. The results demonstrated the effectiveness of the integrated system and the cross-correlation algorithm in tracing the speed of vibrational surface waves in tissue-mimicking phantoms. They suggested potential applications for the non-invasive, contactless characterization of the mechanical properties in soft biological tissues.

Identifiers

PMID39958858
PMCPMC11828435

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.