Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39958831›Full record

ReviewGeoHealth2025

EnvironMental Health: A Framework for an Emerging Field at the Intersection of the Environment and Mental Health Crises.

Lars Ratjen, Emily Goddard, Elise B Gilcher, Breanna K Nguyen, Mariana Kelley, Hannah S Feldman, Kelechi Akalaonu, Kate Nyhan, Andreas Backhaus, Miren López Lascurain and 7 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in GeoHealth, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Lars RatjenCenter for Green Chemistry and Green Engineering Yale University New Haven CT USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7739-6371
Emily GoddardSchool of the Environment Yale University New Haven CT USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1520-3946
Elise B GilcherCenter for Green Chemistry and Green Engineering Yale University New Haven CT USA.
Breanna K NguyenCenter for Green Chemistry and Green Engineering Yale University New Haven CT USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4393-9070
Mariana KelleyYale College Yale University New Haven CT USA.
Hannah S FeldmanCenter for Green Chemistry and Green Engineering Yale University New Haven CT USA.
Kelechi AkalaonuYale College Yale University New Haven CT USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7501-7217
Kate NyhanDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences Yale School of Public Health New Haven CT USA.
Andreas BackhausCenter for Green Chemistry and Green Engineering Yale University New Haven CT USA.
Miren López LascurainDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences Yale School of Public Health New Haven CT USA.
Nora E WyrtzenYale College Yale University New Haven CT USA.
Sara Smiley SmithSchool of the Environment Yale University New Haven CT USA.
Maya PrabhuDepartment of Psychiatry Yale School of Medicine New Haven CT USA.
Sarah R LoweDepartment of Psychiatry Yale School of Medicine New Haven CT USA.
Kai ChenDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences Yale School of Public Health New Haven CT USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0164-1112
Julie B ZimmermanCenter for Green Chemistry and Green Engineering Yale University New Haven CT USA.
Paul T AnastasCenter for Green Chemistry and Green Engineering Yale University New Haven CT USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4777-5172

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding how the environment shapes our mental and cognitive health is imperative to support efforts that promote healthy and sustainable living conditions. The etiology of mental health conditions remains often unclear, and social factors have received more scrutiny than natural or built environments. We present a conceptual framework illustrating the emerging intersection between the environment and neuropsychological health, intended to structure and guide research and funding, as well as public health and environmental initiatives. We conducted a scoping review of reviews of existing evidence on the impacts of the environment on mental and cognitive health. We found that an extensive body of work was focused on chemical hazards and the built environment and their associations with neurological and mental health, including attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), autism, dementia, and mood. We identified emerging areas of research intersecting environmental factors such as air, water, light, and green space with schizophrenia and behavioral health. Our analysis of the intersections between the environment and mental and cognitive health allows for the identification of knowledge clusters and gaps, contextualizing needs and opportunities for future research and funding strategies. These significant connections showcase the importance of understanding the relationships between the environment and mental and cognitive health. With this work, we assert that the protection of the environment and its integration into healthcare can bring cascading benefits and synergies to mental and cognitive health and well-being and address the social and economic burden of the mental health crises.

Indexed as

environmentenvironmental healthknowledge synthesismental healthplanetary solutionspublic health

Identifiers

PMID39958831
PMCPMC11826329

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.