Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39958798›Full record

ArticleNeurosurgery practice2023

Cisterno-Ventricular Lavage After Aneurysm Clipping for the Prevention of Delayed Infarction in Patients With Subarachnoid Hemorrhage.

Christian Scheiwe, Jürgen Grauvogel, István Csók, Panagiotis Fistouris, Christian Fung, Jürgen Beck, Peter C Reinacher, Roland Roelz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurosurgery practice, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Continuous Ventricular Irrigation for Intraventricular Hemorrhage.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Christian ScheiweDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Jürgen GrauvogelDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
István CsókDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Panagiotis FistourisDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Christian FungDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Jürgen BeckDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Peter C ReinacherDepartment of Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Roland RoelzDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0985-7583

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesCerebral infarction due to delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) is an important source of morbidity after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH). Breakdown products of cisternal and ventricular blood are putative triggers of cerebral vasospasm, which may progress to cerebral infarction. Therefore, intracranial blood clearance is a promising treatment approach. Surgical clipping of aneurysms of the anterior circulation grants access to the basal cisterns of the brain, allowing placement of cisterno-ventricular catheters (CVCs) for postoperative irrigation therapy. Here, we report on the implementation of this simple technique to enable clearance of subarachnoid and ventricular blood.

methodsTwenty patients with aSAH were selected for intraoperative placement of a CVC through the fenestrated lamina terminalis after aneurysm clipping. Continuous irrigation was performed using the fibrinolytic urokinase and, on detection of vasospasm, nimodipine. All consecutive patients with aSAH with aneurysm clipping admitted between 2008 and 2015 served as controls. The primary end point was occurrence of cerebral infarction due to DCI.

resultsPlacement of the CVC and application of lavage therapy were feasible and safe in all patients because no adverse events were observed. Cerebral infarction due to DCI occurred in 0/20 patients (0%) selected for lavage therapy vs 46/223 patients (20.6%) in the control cohort (

conclusionClipping of ruptured aneurysms of the anterior circulation allows placement of a CVC through the fenestrated lamina terminalis and postoperative lavage therapy. The risks of infarction due to DCI can be mitigated using this simple intraoperative approach.

Indexed as

Cerebral vasospasmCisternalDelayed cerebral ischemialavageSubarachnoid hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID39958798
PMCPMC11810029

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.