Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39958734›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2025

Impact of Land use on soil quality: Insights from the forest-savannah transition zone of Ghana.

Johnny Kofi Awoonor, Emmanuel Amoakwah, Mohammed Moro Buri, Bright Fafali Dogbey, Jackson Kwame Gyamfi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Johnny Kofi AwoonorSoil Genesis, Survey & Classification Division, CSIR-Soil Research Institute, Private Mail Bag, Kwadaso-Kumasi, Ghana.
Emmanuel AmoakwahSoil Genesis, Survey & Classification Division, CSIR-Soil Research Institute, Private Mail Bag, Kwadaso-Kumasi, Ghana.
Mohammed Moro BuriDepartment of Soil Resources Management, CSIR College of Science and Technology, Kwadaso-Kumasi, Ghana.
Bright Fafali DogbeyDepartment of Soil Resources Management, CSIR College of Science and Technology, Kwadaso-Kumasi, Ghana.
Jackson Kwame GyamfiSoil Genesis, Survey & Classification Division, CSIR-Soil Research Institute, Private Mail Bag, Kwadaso-Kumasi, Ghana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Land use changes have a profound impact on soil fertility and agricultural production systems in the Forest-Savannah Transition Zone (FSTZ) of Ghana. Soil erosion and shortened fallow periods exacerbate soil fertility loss, further degrading soil quality. This study aimed to: (i) quantify soil quality indices, and (ii) assess soil fertility status across different land use types (Forest, Savannah Woodland, Grassland, Fallow, and Cropland) at two soil depths (0-20 cm and 20-50 cm). The 0-20 cm depth represents the plough layer, while 20-50 cm captures nutrient leaching in the Nkoranza districts. Using principal component analysis (PCA), we reduced the number of indicators from 29 to 9, capturing 94.42 % and 94.81 % of variability in the topsoil and subsoil, respectively. Key indicators included sand, silt, gravel content (Gco), electrical conductivity (EC), available phosphorus (Av. P), exchangeable potassium (Ex. K), microbial biomass carbon (MBC), nitrogen (MBN), and phosphorus (MBP). Results indicated that subsoil had a higher Soil Quality Index (SQI) (0.60) than topsoil (0.57), reflecting surface soil degradation. Forests recorded the highest SQI (0.67), while Croplands had the lowest (0.54). Communality estimates revealed that sand, silt, Gco, EC, Av. K, Av. P, MBC, and MBN were the most influential indicators, with the highest weights (0.11) at both depths. The SQI was positively correlated with maize yield (R

Indexed as

GhanaLand usePrincipal component analysisSoil fertilitySoil quality

Identifiers

PMID39958734
PMCPMC11825261

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.