Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39958730›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2025

Retraction notice to "Decrypting the multi-functional biological activators and inducers of defense responses against biotic stresses in plants" [

Bahman Khoshru, Debasis Mitra, Kuldeep Joshi, Priyanka Adhikari, Md Shafiul Islam Rion, Ayomide Emmanuel Fadiji, Mehrdad Alizadeh, Ankita Priyadarshini, Ansuman Senapati, Mohammad Reza Sarikhani and 5 more

Abstract readRetraction Notice
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Bahman KhoshruDepartment of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.
Debasis MitraDepartment of Microbiology, Raiganj University, Raiganj, 733 134, West Bengal, India.
Kuldeep JoshiG.B. Pant National Institute of Himalayan Environment, Kosi-Katarmal, Almora, 263643, Uttarakhand, India.
Priyanka AdhikariCentre for Excellence on GMP Extraction Facility (DBT, Govt. of India), National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Guwahati, 781101, Assam, India.
Md Shafiul Islam RionDivision of Plant and Soil Sciences, West Virginia University, WV, 26506, USA.
Ayomide Emmanuel FadijiFood Security and Safety Focus Area, Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, North-West University, Mmabatho, 2735, South Africa.
Mehrdad AlizadehDepartment of Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
Ankita PriyadarshiniCrop Production Division, ICAR - National Rice Research Institute, Cuttack, 753006, Odisha, India.
Ansuman SenapatiCrop Production Division, ICAR - National Rice Research Institute, Cuttack, 753006, Odisha, India.
Mohammad Reza SarikhaniDepartment of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.
Periyasamy PanneerselvamCrop Production Division, ICAR - National Rice Research Institute, Cuttack, 753006, Odisha, India.
Pradeep Kumar Das MohapatraDepartment of Microbiology, Raiganj University, Raiganj, 733 134, West Bengal, India.
Svetlana SushkovaAcademy of Biology and Biotechnology, Southern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don, 344090, Russia.
Tatiana MinkinaAcademy of Biology and Biotechnology, Southern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don, 344090, Russia.
Chetan KeswaniAcademy of Biology and Biotechnology, Southern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don, 344090, Russia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

[This retracts the article DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13825.].

Identifiers

PMID39958730
PMCPMC11825244

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.