Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39958727›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2025

A novel chaotic system with one absolute term: stability, ultimate boundedness, and image encryption.

Ali A Shukur, Ammar Ali Neamah, Viet-Thanh Pham, Giuseppe Grassi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ali A ShukurFaculty of Computer Sciences and Mathematics, University of Kufa, Iraq.
Ammar Ali NeamahFaculty of Computer Sciences and Mathematics, University of Kufa, Iraq.
Viet-Thanh PhamFaculty of Electronics Technology, Industrial University of Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam.
Giuseppe GrassiDepartment of Engineering for Innovation, University of Salento, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper proposes a system with an absolute term, exhibiting chaos. The system's dynamics are examined by computation of bifurcation and Lyapunov exponents. This system has a countable finite coexisting nested attractors. The features of the system make it suitable for secure applications. The system is combined with the

Indexed as

37M0537N3565P20Chaotic systemImage encryptionSecurityToeplitz matrixUltimate bounds

Identifiers

PMID39958727
PMCPMC11825251

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.