Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39958615›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2025

Association of systemic inflammatory response index and stroke: a cross-sectional study of NHANES, 2005-2018.

Aokai Tian, Yafang Zheng, Jing Jin, Chunyuan Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Aokai TianLiaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Yafang ZhengLiaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Jing JinLiaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Chunyuan HuangLiaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Many inflammatory markers like systemic immune-inflammatory index (SII), neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), and platelet-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) are associated with stroke. However, studies on the relationship between stroke and systemic inflammatory response index (SIRI) are scarce. This study was aimed at evaluating the potential association of SIRI with stroke. Methods: Our cross-sectional study included adults with sufficient SIRI and stroke data from the 2005-2018 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). We used multivariable logistic regression, interaction tests, smoothed curve fitting, and subgroup analysis for assessing the independent relationship between SIRI and stroke. Results: Of 36,176 participants in this study, 1,414 (3.9%) had experienced a stroke. In a fully adjusted model, the systemic inflammatory response index displayed a significant and positive correlation with stroke (odds ratio [OR] = 1.09, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.04-1.15, Conclusion: Our results indicate that SIRI is significantly and positively related to stroke; however, its role in stroke needs to be further confirmed by large-scale prospective studies.

Indexed as

cross-sectional studiesinflammationsNHANESstrokesystemic inflammatory response index

Identifiers

PMID39958615
PMCPMC11825461

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.