Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39958569›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2024

Funding and compliance to Test-Before-Treat recommendation in management of uncomplicated malaria among primary health care workers in Anambra State, Nigeria - a cross-sectional comparative study.

Uchenna Bridgid Chukwuka, Christian Chibuzo Ibeh, Prosper Obunikem Adogu, John Onuora Chukwuka

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Uchenna Bridgid ChukwukaDepartment of Community Medicine, Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital Nnewi, Anambra, Nigeria.
Christian Chibuzo IbehDepartment of Community Medicine, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Anambra, Nigeria.
Prosper Obunikem AdoguDepartment of Community Medicine, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Anambra, Nigeria.
John Onuora ChukwukaDepartment of Paediatrics, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Anambra, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: in 2010, Nigeria adopted the Test-Before-Treat recommendation in her "national guideline for diagnosis and treatment of malaria." Across Nigeria, donor agencies including the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria, support states in malaria control, particularly at the Primary Healthcare level. This study aims to compare compliance to Test-Before-Treat recommendations in managing uncomplicated malaria among health workers in global fund-supported and government-supported Primary Healthcare Centers (PHCs) in Anambra State. Methods: a cross-sectional comparative study involving 32 PHCs across Anambra State. Using multi-stage sampling, the facilities were selected from four local government areas in two of the three senatorial zones. Data were collected using 1536 proforma for retrospective audit of case records, 82 health worker questionnaires, 32 facility assessment questionnaires, and 32 observational checklists for health facility inventory; and analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics version 20. The Chi-square test of independence and Fisher's exact test was used to determine the association between categorical variables. Statistical significance (p) was set at 0.05. Results: compliance with Test-Before-Treat recommendations in global fund-supported PHCs was 99% (760/768) versus 84% (645/768) in the government-supported (p=0.00). Comparatively, global fund-supported PHCs had higher availability of free malaria rapid diagnostic test kits (mRDT), job aids, copies of national guidelines in consulting rooms, staff with recent training on mRDT, and staff recently exposed to supervision. Conclusion: donor fund supports enhanced compliance to Test-Before-Treat recommendations by increasing the availability of free mRDT kits, job aids, National Guidelines, and frequency of staff exposure to supervision and training on mRDT.

Indexed as

Guideline AdherenceHealth PersonnelMalariaPrimary Health CareAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleNigeriaPractice Guidelines as TopicRetrospective StudiesSurveys and Questionnairescompliancehealth workersMalariaprimary healthcare centersTest-Before-Treat recommendation

Identifiers

PMID39958569
PMCPMC11827703

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.