Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39958524›Full record

ReviewOpen forum infectious diseases2025

(Un)Sustainable Science: Greening Practices in Research, Clinical Microbiology, and Veterinary Laboratories Locally and Globally.

Bethel Alebel Bayrau, Esra Buyukcangaz, Sapna P Sadarangani, Bartholomew N Ondigo, Andrea Prinzi, A Desiree LaBeaud

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Open forum infectious diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bethel Alebel BayrauDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2848-8783
Esra BuyukcangazDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4337-577X
Sapna P SadaranganiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, National Centre for Infectious Diseases, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8781-0713
Bartholomew N OndigoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Egerton University, Njoro, Kenya.
Andrea PrinziMedical Affairs, bioMérieux, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2949-5484
A Desiree LaBeaudDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Health care, veterinary, and research facilities produce tremendous amounts of waste and account for a significant proportion of their institutions' energy and water use. The majority of municipal solid waste produced by these facilities gets unsustainably disposed of, including exportation to lower-income countries, and most of the plastic waste is nonrecyclable and nondegradable. The produced waste not only results in excessive carbon emissions harming planetary health but also poses direct harm to human health, broadens global inequities, and produces avoidable economic costs. Greening up laboratories by reducing waste production and water and energy use offers many benefits and does not have to be time or resource intensive. Sustainable practices to green up laboratories include reusing materials, decreasing energy use by choosing low-energy settings and shutting off equipment when not in use, installing low-flow faucets to decrease water use, proper sorting of waste, environmentally conscious purchases of supplies, and avoiding unnecessary medical and veterinary tests.

Indexed as

diagnostic stewardshipglobal healthgreen laboratoriessustainabilitywaste

Identifiers

PMID39958524
PMCPMC11825989

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.