Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39958380›Full record

ArticleLiver research (Beijing, China)2023

Optimal use of red cell volume distribution width-to-platelet ratio to exclude cirrhosis in patients with chronic hepatitis B.

Hongsheng Yu, Chao Li, Mingkai Li, Zixi Liang, Abdukyamu Smayi, Bilan Yang, Kodjo-Kunale Abassa, Jianning Chen, Bin Wu, Yidong Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Liver research (Beijing, China), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. ALPS-HCC Score: A Dynamic Liver Stiffness Measurement-Based Machine Learning Model to Predict Risk of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hongsheng YuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Chao LiDepartment of Radiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Mingkai LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Zixi LiangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Abdukyamu SmayiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Bilan YangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Kodjo-Kunale AbassaDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Jianning ChenDepartment of Pathology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Bin WuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Yidong YangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aims: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a major public health issue worldwide as it may cause serious liver diseases such as cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Ruling out cirrhosis is important when treating chronic hepatitis B (CHB). The aim of this study was to compare the performance of the aspartate aminotransferase-to-platelet ratio index (APRI), fibrosis score based on four factors (FIB-4), and red cell volume distribution width-to-platelet ratio (RPR) in diagnosing liver fibrosis stages and to identify new cut-off values to rule out cirrhosis. Methods: Between 2005 and 2020, 2182 eligible individuals who underwent liver biopsy were randomly assigned to derivation and validation cohorts in a 6:4 ratio. A grid search was applied to identify optimal cut-off values with a sensitivity of >90% and a negative predictive value (NPV) of at least 95%. Results: Overall, 1309 individuals (175 patients with cirrhosis) were included in the derivation dataset, and 873 (117 patients with cirrhosis) were included in the validation cohort. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of RPR for diagnosing cirrhosis was 0.821, which was comparable to that of APRI (0.818, Conclusion: A recently established cut-off value for RPR (≤0.06) was validated and was more effective than APRI and FIB-4 in excluding patients with cirrhosis due to a higher sensitivity and NPV and a lower misclassification rate. This simple and dependable test could have significant clinical implications in identifying patients who require monitoring for portal hypertension-associated complications and screening for HCC, particularly in middle and primary healthcare settings.

Indexed as

Aspartate aminotransferase-to-platelet ratio index (APRI)Chronic hepatitis B (CHB)CirrhosisFibrosis score based on four factors (FIB-4)Red cell volume distribution width (RDW)

Identifiers

PMID39958380
PMCPMC11791909

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.