Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39958356›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2025

Outcomes with bridging radiation therapy prior to chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy in patients with aggressive large B-cell lymphomas.

Gohar S Manzar, Chelsea C Pinnix, Stephanie O Dudzinski, Kathryn E Marqueen, Elaine E Cha, Lewis F Nasr, Alison K Yoder, Michael K Rooney, Paolo Strati, Sairah Ahmed and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Gohar S Manzar *Department of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Chelsea C Pinnix *Department of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Stephanie O DudzinskiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Kathryn E MarqueenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Elaine E ChaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Lewis F NasrDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Alison K YoderDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Michael K RooneyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Paolo StratiDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Sairah AhmedDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Chijioke NzeDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Ranjit NairDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Luis E FayadDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Michael WangDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Loretta J NastoupilDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Jason R WestinDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Christopher R FlowersDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Sattva S NeelapuDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Jillian R GuntherDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Bouthaina S DabajaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Susan Y WuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Penny Q FangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States.

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Fabien Delerue · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Select patients with relapsed/refractory aggressive B cell lymphoma may benefit from bridging radiation (bRT) prior to anti-CD19-directed chimeric antigen receptor T cell therapy (CAR-T). Here, we examined patient and treatment factors associated with outcomes and patterns of failure after bRT and CAR-T. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed adults with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) who received bRT prior to axicabtagene ciloleucel, tisagenlecleucel, or lisocabtagene maraleucel between 11/2017-4/2023. Clinical/treatment characteristics, response, and toxicity were extracted. Survival was modeled using Kaplan-Meier or Cox regression models for events distributed over time, or binary logistic regression for disease response. Fisher's Exact Test or Mann-Whitney U methods were used. Results: Of 51 patients, 25.5% had bulky disease and 64.7% had Stage III/IV disease at the time of RT. Comprehensive bRT alone to all disease sites was delivered to 51% of patients, and 29.4% were additionally bridged with systemic therapy. Median follow-up was 10.3 months (95% CI: 7.7-16.4). Overall response rate (ORR) was 82.4% at 30 days post-CAR-T infusion. Median overall survival (OS) was 22.1 months (6.6-not reached) and the median progression-free survival (PFS) was 7.4 months (5.5-30). OS/PFS were 80% (66-99)/78% (64-87) at 1-year, and 59% (44-71)/54% (40-67) at 2-years, respectively. Comprehensive RT to all sites of disease correlated with improved PFS and OS, Conclusion: bRT and CART is a good treatment strategy for select patients with aggressive B cell lymphoma. Comprehensive bRT including all sites of disease is associated with improved outcomes.

Indexed as

Immunotherapy, AdoptiveLymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseReceptors, Chimeric AntigenAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultReceptors, Chimeric Antigenbridging RTCAR-Tchimeric antigen receptorDLBCLradiation therapy

Identifiers

PMID39958356
PMCPMC11825444

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.