Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39958252›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry2025

Evaluation of factors associated with fear and anxiety in the orthodontic treatment of adult patients.

Lucía Serrat-Lacasta, Susana de la Cruz-Vigo, Manuele Leonelli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lucía Serrat-LacastaClínica Universitaria Odontológica de la Universidad Europea de Madrid. Paseo Santa Maria de la Cabeza 92.28045 Madrid. Spain.
Susana de la Cruz-VigoClínica Universitaria Odontológica de la Universidad Europea de Madrid. Paseo Santa Maria de la Cabeza 92.28045 Madrid. Spain.
Manuele LeonelliClínica Universitaria Odontológica de la Universidad Europea de Madrid. Paseo Santa Maria de la Cabeza 92.28045 Madrid. Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Despite the technological advances made in dentistry, anxiety and fear of pain due to dental treatment are still common. Most patients in a dental clinic suffer some symptoms of anxiety, which can appear at different times. The objective is to know the degree of anxiety and the factors associated with this anxiety during orthodontic treatment. Material and Methods: 180 adult patients who started orthodontic treatment were selected and a questionnaire was administered at the beginning and after six months of treatment. The SDAI anxiety scale was used to determine the degree of anxiety and its own questionnaire to determine its relationship with the different factors of orthodontic treatment. Results: When performing descriptive and inferential statistics, it is obtained that 72% of patients at the beginning of orthodontic treatment present a certain degree of anxiety. Through individual logistic regression using anxiety as a response and each of the demographic variables at six months as predictors, it is obtained that gender(OR=3.15) and occupation(OR=3.11) are the two significant predictors ( Conclusions: 38%of patients who begin orthodontic treatment have high anxiety, but after 6 months this anxiety drops to 22%. Women and patients with active work are the most likely to present more anxiety at 6 months. The biggest concerns at the beginning of treatment are: Changes in appearance(Q15),Eating(Q18),Appliance loss(Q19),Hygiene(Q24),Tooth loss(Q25),Extend treatment(Q26),Expectations(Q27) and Retention(Q28).Of these eight, only three continue to worry patients after six months: appliances loss(Q19),Hygiene(Q24) and Tooth Loss(Q25).At the beginning of treatment there are two questions that do not worry: Enter alone(Q10) and take medications(Q21).Four more are added after six months: Embarrassment(Q16),Getting used to it(Q17),Periodic visits(Q22) and Emergencies(Q23).

Identifiers

PMID39958252
PMCPMC11829717

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.