Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39958186›Full record

ArticleFood science and biotechnology2025

Nonanoic acid and cholecystokinin induce beige adipogenesis.

Hyun Ji Park, Ji-Sun Kim, Eun Ryung Kim, Man Bock Gu, Sung-Joon Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food science and biotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hyun Ji Park *Department of Biotechnology, College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Korea University, Seoul, 02841 Republic of Korea.
Ji-Sun Kim *Department of Biotechnology, College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Korea University, Seoul, 02841 Republic of Korea.
Eun Ryung KimDepartment of Biotechnology, College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Korea University, Seoul, 02841 Republic of Korea.
Man Bock GuDepartment of Biotechnology, College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Korea University, Seoul, 02841 Republic of Korea.
Sung-Joon LeeInterdisciplinary Program in Precision Public Health, BK21 Four, Institute of Precision Public Health, Korea University, Seoul, 02841 Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0661-5255

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Beige adipocytes, crucial for thermogenesis, offer a potential therapeutic strategy for obesity. This study investigated the anti-obesity effects of nonanoic acid (NoA), medium-chain fatty acids, and cholecystokinin-8 (CCK-8) on beige adipogenesis in C3H10T1/2 mesenchymal stem cells (C3H10T1/2 MSCs). We observed a significant increase in cholecystokinin B receptor expression in beige adipocytes compared to preadipocytes. The co-treatment with NoA and CCK-8 enhanced beige adipocyte differentiation and lipid accumulation. Moreover, the co-treatment with NoA and CCK-8 upregulated the mRNA expression of thermogenic genes and increased mitochondrial activity more effectively than individual treatment. Specifically, NoA and CCK-8 co-treatment also elevated the protein expression of uncoupling protein 1 and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma coactivator-1 alpha. These findings suggest that the additive effect of NoA and CCK-8 promotes the beiging/browning of body fat in beige adipogenesis, potentially serving as an effective approach in the prevention and treatment of obesity and insulin resistance. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s10068-024-01699-6.

Indexed as

Beige adipogenesisCholecystokininMedium-chain fatty acidNonanoic acidThermogenesis

Identifiers

PMID39958186
PMCPMC11822144

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.