Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39957924›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic case reports2025

Tuberculous Osteomyelitis of the Coracoid Process Presenting as Shoulder Pain: A Case Report.

Rahul Shah, Aditya Rao, Siddharth Gunay, Shradha Kulkarni

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rahul ShahDepartment of Orthopaedics, Sujay Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Aditya RaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Rajarshee Chattrapati Shahu Maharaj Government Medical College and Chhatrapati Pramilatai Raje Hospital, Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India.
Siddharth GunayDepartment of Orthopaedics, R.N. Cooper Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Shradha KulkarniDepartment of Orthopaedics, Bombay Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: India accounts for more than 25% of the global cases of tuberculosis (TB). Skeletal TB accounts for approximately 15% of extra-pulmonary TB cases and up to 5% of all TB cases. Spine is the most common site for osteoarticular TB accounting for half of the total osteoarticular TB cases. TB osteomyelitis of flat bones such as the scapula is uncommon. The risk of TB among healthcare workers is significantly higher as compared to the general population. This is of particular concern, especially in endemic countries. Case Report: A 26-year-old doctor presented with a 1-month history of dull-aching right shoulder pain without constitutional symptoms. The patient had tenderness over coracoid process on deep palpation with no other positive findings. Plain radiographs were unremarkable but magnetic resonance imaging revealed osteomyelitic changes in the coracoid process which was confirmed as TB on histopathology. The patient had excellent outcome after 18 months of anti-tuberculous therapy. Conclusion: A high index of suspicion of TB is imperative in endemic countries, especially in healthcare workers, irrespective of the immunity, vaccination status, and radiographic appearance. Early diagnosis and timely treatment give excellent functional outcomes.

Indexed as

anti-tuberculous therapyCoracoidendemicosteomyelitictuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID39957924
PMCPMC11823887

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