Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39957862›Full record

ArticleNeurosurgery practice2024

Internal Carotid Artery Injury in Endoscopic Endonasal Surgery: The Value of Intraoperative Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

Abdulrazag Ajlan, Emad M Babateen, Ashwag Alqurashi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurosurgery practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Abdulrazag AjlanDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Emad M BabateenDepartment of Neurosurgery, College of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Ashwag AlqurashiDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and importanceInternal carotid artery (ICA) injury is a devastating complication of endoscopic endonasal surgery. We report a case of completely resected clival chordoma using endoscopic endonasal surgery despite intraoperative ICA injury. Intraoperative MRI (iMRI) was used to localize the bleeding site, confirm resection degree and ICA patency distal to the injury site, and rule out intraoperative ischemia. CLINICAL PRESENTATION: A 16-year-old girl presented with right-sided facial paresthesia and was diagnosed with a large, invasive skull base lytic lesion centered in the clivus. The patient's neurological examination was normal, except for decreased sensation on the right side of the face. During tumor resection, massive bleeding occurred from the ICA paraclival segment, which was by applying direct pressure using hemostatic agents. Partial tumor resection, no clear signs of ischemic injury, and a patent flow distal to the ICA injury site were observed using iMRI. These findings helped in the decision to proceed with surgery and complete gross total resection. Postoperative angiography immediately performed after surgery revealed a pseudoaneurysm that was successfully embolized with coils. After discharge with no new neurological deficits, the postoperative imaging showed complete resection and no evidence of ischemic stroke in the injured ICA distribution.

conclusionAlthough not commonly used to detect skull base lesions, iMRI was valuable in our chordoma case and enabled the surgical team to proceed with a complete surgical resection. It provided real-time evaluation of the injury and possible complications. Thus, iMRI should be considered for high-risk skull base ICA injuries.

Indexed as

Apparent diffusion coefficientClival chordomaDiffusion-weighted imagesEndoscopic endonasal surgeryInternal carotid artery injuryIntraoperative ischemiaTumor resection

Identifiers

PMID39957862
PMCPMC11783600

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.