Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39957816›Full record

ArticleRSC advances2025

Green silver nanoparticles curcumin conjugate induced photodynamic therapy of lung cancer and lung cancer stem cells.

Glory Kah, Rahul Chandran, Heidi Abrahamse

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RSC advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Glory KahLaser Research Centre, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Johannesburg Johannesburg 2028 South Africa 217004084@student.uj.ac.za rahulc@uj.ac.za habrahamse@uj.ac.za.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5460-0007
Rahul ChandranLaser Research Centre, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Johannesburg Johannesburg 2028 South Africa 217004084@student.uj.ac.za rahulc@uj.ac.za habrahamse@uj.ac.za.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6807-5621
Heidi AbrahamseLaser Research Centre, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Johannesburg Johannesburg 2028 South Africa 217004084@student.uj.ac.za rahulc@uj.ac.za habrahamse@uj.ac.za.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5002-827X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung cancer remains a dreaded disease globally due to its high mortality rates. New cases of lung cancer are estimated at 1.8 million a year, with about 1.6 million deaths. Conventional treatment regimens are inefficient due to their failure to eradicate lung cancer stem cells (LCSCs). LCSCs are noted to self-renew, cause relapse, strengthen metastasis, preserve tumorigenicity, and are very resistant to treatment. This shows the need for a novel treatment modality that can target lung cancer and its stem cells. In this study, a photoactive curcumin-silver nanoparticle-polymer conjugate (Cum-PEG-BpAgNPs) was developed to enhance lung cancer photodynamic therapy (PDT). Lung cancer cells and LCSCs were treated with Cum-PEG-BpAgNPs followed by light irradiation at 470 nm. Post-analytical assays including 3-[4,5-dimethylthiazole-2yl]-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide, lactate dehydrogenase, adenosine triphosphate, ROS by DCFH-DA, annexin V-FITC/PI cell death studies, and morphological analysis were performed. The characterization analysis confirmed the bio-formulation of Cum-PEG-BpAgNPs conjugate. The LCSCs characterization indicated the presence of LCSCs in the isolated cell population. The biochemical assays post-PDT revealed substantial cytotoxicity when lower concentrations of Cum-PEG-BpAgNPs were used. The IC

Identifiers

PMID39957816
PMCPMC11827557

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.