Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39957746›Full record

ArticleLiver research (Beijing, China)2024

Outcome of bariatric surgery in patients with unexpected liver cirrhosis: A multicenter study from China.

Xia Sun, Libin Yao, Xing Kang, Weihua Yu, Fidele Kakule Kitaghenda, Mohammad Sajjad Ibn Rashid, Angeline Nogue Taguemkam, Jian Hong, Zhiyong Dong, Xitai Sun and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Liver research (Beijing, China), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Xia SunDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Libin YaoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Xing KangDepartment of Pancreatic and Metabolic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Weihua YuDepartment of General Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Fidele Kakule KitaghendaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Mohammad Sajjad Ibn RashidDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Angeline Nogue TaguemkamDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Jian HongDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Zhiyong DongDepartment of Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xitai SunDepartment of Pancreatic and Metabolic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Xiaocheng ZhuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aims: Liver cirrhosis is a complex disease that may result in increased morbidity and mortality following bariatric surgery (BS). This study aimed to explore the outcome of BS in patients with unexpected cirrhosis, focusing on postoperative complications and the progression of liver disease. Methods: A retrospective study of bariatric patients with cirrhosis from four centers in China between 2016 and 2023 was conducted, with follow-up for one year after BS. The primary outcome was the safety of BS in patients with unexpected cirrhosis, while the secondary outcome was the metabolic efficacy of BS in this group postoperatively. Results: A total of 47 patients met the study criteria, including 46 cases of Child-Pugh class A cirrhosis and 1 case of Child-Pugh B. Pathological examination confirmed nodular cirrhosis in 21 patients (44.68%), pseudolobule formation in 1 patient (2.13%), lipedema degeneration with inflammatory cell infiltration in 3 patients (6.38%), and chronic hepatitis in 1 patient (2.13%). The average percentage of total weight loss was 29.73 ± 6.53% at one year postoperatively. During the 30-day postoperative period, the complication rate was 6.38%, which included portal vein thrombosis, gastrointestinal bleeding, and intra-abdominal infection. Moreover, no cases of liver decompensation or mortality were reported during the follow-up period. The remission rates of comorbidities among 41 patients one year after surgery were as follows: dyslipidemia 100%, type 2 diabetes 82.61%, hypertension 84.62%, and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome 85.71%. Conclusions: BS can be safely performed in patients with unexpected cirrhosis in the compensated stage of liver disease, with low postoperative morbidity and no mortality observed during one-year follow-up.

Indexed as

Bariatric surgery(BS)Liver cirrhosisMetabolic surgeryObesityType 2 diabetes mellitus (T2M)

Identifiers

PMID39957746
PMCPMC11771253

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.