Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39957689›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2025

Anxiolytic Activity of Morellic Acid: Modulation of Diazepam's Anxiolytic Effects, Possibly Through GABAergic Interventions.

Md Shimul Bhuia, Tanzila Akter Eity, Raihan Chowdhury, Siddique Akber Ansari, Mehedi Hasan Bappi, Md Anin Nayeem, Farjana Akter, Muhammad Torequl Islam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Md Shimul BhuiaDepartment of Pharmacy, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Science and Technology University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0002-6179-9720
Tanzila Akter EityBioinformatics and Drug Innovation Laboratory, BioLuster Research Center Ltd., Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Raihan ChowdhuryDepartment of Pharmacy, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Science and Technology University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID 0009-0007-0672-6581
Siddique Akber AnsariDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mehedi Hasan BappiBioinformatics and Drug Innovation Laboratory, BioLuster Research Center Ltd., Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Md Anin NayeemDepartment of Pharmacy, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Science and Technology University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Farjana AkterBioinformatics and Drug Innovation Laboratory, BioLuster Research Center Ltd., Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Muhammad Torequl IslamDepartment of Pharmacy, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Science and Technology University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0001-6392-3820

Funding

King Saud University RSPD2025R744
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNumerous studies suggest that morellic acid (MOR), highly available in Garcinia plants, has different physiological activities, including anti-cancer, anti-oxidant, and anti-microbial activity.

aimIn this investigation, we aimed to demonstrate the anxiolytic activity, along with the mechanism behind this activity of MOR, using in vivo and in silico studies.

methodsFor this, we used different doses of MOR (5 and 10 mg/kg) and administered this drug intraperitoneally to Swiss albino mice (male and female). Diazepam (DZP), a positive allosteric modulator of the GABA

resultsThis investigation revealed that MOR remarkably reduced the locomotor activity of mice in a dose-dependent manner and produced calming behaviors like DZP. However, the findings showed that the combination of MOR and DZP synergistically reduced the locomotion of mice compared to the single therapy. On the other hand, from the computational study, the result demonstrated that MOR exhibited the highest binding scores (-9.2 kcal/mol) towards the GABA

conclusionHowever, it is recommended that more precise and comprehensive preclinical investigations be required to demonstrate the exact mechanism behind the anxiolytic effects and conduct clinical trials to determine efficacy and safety.

Indexed as

Anti-Anxiety AgentsAnxietyDiazepamAnimalsDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleGABA ModulatorsMaleMiceMolecular Docking SimulationReceptors, GABA-AAnti-Anxiety AgentsDiazepamGABA ModulatorsReceptors, GABA-AanxietyGABAergic transmissionmolecular dockingmorellic acidneuroprotectivexanthones 3

Identifiers

PMID39957689
PMCPMC11831199

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.