Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39957535›Full record

Observational studyMultiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England)2025

Patient-reported outcomes of quality of life before and after autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for multiple sclerosis.

Ann-Christine Mitrache Desaga, Yassine Noui, Thomas Silfverberg, Kristina Carlson, Joachim Burman

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Multiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ann-Christine Mitrache DesagaDepartment of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0009-0005-1137-7043
Yassine NouiDepartment of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-0513-7546
Thomas SilfverbergDepartment of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden; Center for Clinical Research Dalarna, Uppsala University, Falun, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-3829-285X
Kristina CarlsonDepartment of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Joachim BurmanDepartment of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-7045-1806

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAutologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (AHSCT) is a therapeutic intervention for multiple sclerosis (MS) that has gained increased attention in the last decade. The impact of this intervention on the quality of life (QoL) of patients with MS remains unclear.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to investigate the impact of AHSCT on QoL in patients with MS using Multiple Sclerosis Impact Scale (MSIS-29) scores.

methodsIn this observational retrospective cohort study, patients with relapsing-remitting MS treated with AHSCT in Sweden from 2004, when the first transplant was performed, until 31 December 2019, were considered for participation. Anonymized outcome data were extracted from the Swedish MS registry in May 2022.

resultsOut of 213 patients assessed for eligibility in the study, 96 were included in the final analysis. After a median follow-up of 5.2 (IQR 3.2-6.8) years, 58% improved, 14% remained unchanged and 28% worsened in the physical domain of the MSIS-29. In the psychological domain, 63% improved, 18% remained unchanged and 19% worsened. Improvements in both domains occurred early, within the first year following intervention.

conclusionsTreatment intervention with AHSCT is associated with a clinically meaningful improvement in QoL.

Indexed as

Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationMultiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-RemittingPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresQuality of LifeAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesRetrospective StudiesSwedenTransplantation, AutologousAutologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantationMSIS-29multiple sclerosispatient-reported outcomesquality of life

Identifiers

PMID39957535
PMCPMC11956378

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.