Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39957303›Full record

Trial reportCombinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening2025

Transcutaneous Electrical Acupoint Stimulation Improves Postoperative Nutrition and Promotes Early Recovery of Gastrointestinal Function in Patients with Colorectal Cancer.

Xia Li, Zhijian Kou, Ruijuan Liu, Zhendong Zhou, Ju Mei, Wenjun Yan

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xia LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Zhijian KouDepartment of Anesthesiology, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Ruijuan LiuSchool of Clinical Medicine, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, 750003, China.
Zhendong ZhouThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Ju MeiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Wenjun YanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou 730000, China.

Funding

Construction of Clinical Medical Research Center 21JR7RA675National Natural Science Foundation of China 81860233Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province 21JR7RA627
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the effect of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation (TEAS) on the postoperative nutritional status and recovery of gastrointestinal function in colorectal cancer patients.

methodsSixty-five patients with ASA grade I-II, undergoing laparoscopic radical colorectal cancer surgery under elective general anesthesia were selected. They were divided into two groups according to the random number table method: the TEAS group (T group) and the sham stimulation group (S group). Two groups of patients were given separate transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation and sham stimulation for 30 min at the Hegu (LI4), Neiguan (PC6), Zusanli (ST36), Shangjuxu (ST37), Xiajuxu (ST39), and Sanyinjiao (SP6) points. The intervention time point from the day before surgery, 30 minutes before the start of anesthesia induction, at the start of skin incision, and at the end of surgery to the first, second, and third postoperative days. Changes in serum total protein (TP), albumin (ALB), prealbumin (PA), and transferrin (TRF) were observed, postoperative recovery of gastrointestinal function, and the incidence of postoperative complications were observed.

resultsThere was no statistical difference between the general data of the two groups; TP, ALB, PA, and TRF in both groups decreased significantly (P<0.05) on postoperative day 1 and 3 compared with those on preoperative day 1. TP, ALB, PA, and TRF were significantly higher in patients in group T than in group S on postoperative days 3 and 7, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The time to first ventilation, time to defecation, and time to liquid diet were all significantly shorter in group T than in group S. The difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The incidence of postoperative nausea, vomiting, and abdominal distension was significantly lower in group T than in group S, with a significant statistical difference (P<0.05).

conclusionTranscutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation can improve postoperative serum protein levels and promote postoperative early recovery in patients with colorectal cancer.

Indexed as

Acupuncture PointsColorectal NeoplasmsGastrointestinal TractTranscutaneous Electric Nerve StimulationAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutritional StatusPostoperative ComplicationsPostoperative Periodalbumin (ALB).colorectal cancernutritionrapid recoverytotal protein (TP)Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation

Identifiers

PMID39957303

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.