Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39957064›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2025

Reduced Modulation of Theta and Beta Oscillations Mediates Empathy Impairment in Parkinson's Disease.

Jinying Han, Liuzhenxiong Yu, Mengqi Wang, Xin Chen, Ziye Zhao, Pingping Liu, Lili Hu, Lingling Lv, Fengbo Xing, Ruihua Cao and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jinying HanDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3972-5772
Liuzhenxiong YuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Mengqi WangSchool of Mental Health and Psychological Sciences, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Xin ChenDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Ziye ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Pingping LiuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Lili HuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Lingling LvDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Fengbo XingDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Ruihua CaoDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8695-2296
Rong YeSchool of Mental Health and Psychological Sciences, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Kai WangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Panpan HuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.

Funding

Anhui Province Clinical Medicine Research Transformation Project 202304295107020039National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171917National Natural Science Foundation of China 82401745
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEmpathy is an inaccessible part of advanced social cognitive functions in humans. Impairment of empathy greatly affects the quality of life of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) but the underlying neurophysiologic mechanisms have not been established.

objectivesThe dynamic process of brain oscillations in PD pain empathy was explored and the mechanism of empathy damage was studied.

methodsA total of 27 patients with PD and 13 healthy controls were recruited to undergo a pain judgment task, and the event-related potentials were recorded. This study compared the changes in theta and beta oscillations among two groups after the presentation of painful and neutral stimuli.

resultsTime-frequency analysis results revealed that patients with PD exhibited event-related theta oscillation synchronization and beta oscillation desynchronization during pain empathy. Compared to healthy controls, patients with PD exhibited a reduced magnitude of beta oscillation desynchronization in response to painful stimuli and attenuated synchronization of theta oscillations induced by neutral stimuli. There are abnormal beta power differences between painful and neutral stimuli, while no differences were found in theta power in PD. Moreover, a positive correlation existed between the degree of beta oscillation desynchronization associated with painful stimuli and the accuracy of pain judgments.

conclusionPain empathy deficits in PD were associated with reduced dynamic modulation of brain theta and beta oscillations.

Indexed as

Beta RhythmEmpathyParkinson DiseaseTheta RhythmAgedBrainElectroencephalographyEvoked PotentialsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPainempathyevent‐related desynchronizationevent‐related synchronizationParkinson's diseasetime–frequency analysis

Identifiers

PMID39957064
PMCPMC11830629

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.