Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39956838›Full record

ArticleTropical animal health and production2025

Long-term effect of Bt cottonseed cake on nutrient utilisation, growth performance and health of rams in tropical conditions.

Krishan Kunwar Singh, Pushpendra Koli, Sultan Singh, Vijay Kumar Yadav, Asim Kumar Misra, Subhendu Bikas Maity, P Govindraj, R Karuppiyan

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Tropical animal health and production, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Krishan Kunwar SinghICAR-Indian Grassland and Fodder Research Institute, Jhansi, 284003, UP, India.
Pushpendra KoliICAR-Indian Grassland and Fodder Research Institute, Jhansi, 284003, UP, India. kolipushpendra@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8352-3856
Sultan SinghICAR-Indian Grassland and Fodder Research Institute, Jhansi, 284003, UP, India.
Vijay Kumar YadavICAR-Indian Grassland and Fodder Research Institute, Jhansi, 284003, UP, India.
Asim Kumar MisraICAR-Indian Grassland and Fodder Research Institute, Jhansi, 284003, UP, India.
Subhendu Bikas MaityICAR-Indian Grassland and Fodder Research Institute, Jhansi, 284003, UP, India.
P GovindrajICAR- Sugarcane Breeding Institute, Coimbatore, 641007, TN, India.
R KaruppiyanICAR- Sugarcane Breeding Institute, Coimbatore, 641007, TN, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cottonseed cake (CSC) is a cost-effective and important protein source for ruminants. In India, Bt cotton has replaced 96% of non-Bt, making Bt CSC, the predominant byproduct available for animal feeding. While some studies have assessed the effect of Bt genes and proteins on livestock health, no long-term evaluations have been conducted. This study investigated the prolonged effects of feeding Bt cottonseed cake on growth performance, feed intake, and blood parameters in rams, particularly within tropical systems Eighteen male rams were divided into three treatment groups: G

Indexed as

Animal FeedBacterial ProteinsCottonseed OilEndotoxinsGossypiumHemolysin ProteinsPlants, Genetically ModifiedSheep, DomesticAnimal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaAnimalsBacillus thuringiensisBacillus thuringiensis ToxinsDietDigestionIndiaMaleBacillus thuringiensis ToxinsBacterial ProteinsCottonseed OilEndotoxinsHemolysin Proteinsinsecticidal crystal protein, Bacillus ThuringiensisAnimal feedBlood characteristicsBt cottonseed cakeGrowth performanceRamsSemen quality

Identifiers

PMID39956838

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.