Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39956621›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2025

Evaluation of potential markers of early infection in patients undergoing elective colorectal malignancy surgery.

Bulent Calik, Sebnem Calik, Mehmet Yildirim, Erdinç Kamer, Selma Tosun, Selcuk Kavak

Abstract read
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Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bulent CalikUniversity of Health Science, Izmir Bozyaka Training and Research Hospital, General Surgery Department, Izmir, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-9054-1446
Sebnem CalikUniversity of Health Science, Izmir Bozyaka Training and Research Hospital, Infectious Disease and Clinical Microbiology Department, Izmir, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-3798-4819
Mehmet YildirimUniversity of Health Science, Izmir Bozyaka Training and Research Hospital, General Surgery Department, Izmir, Turkey.
Erdinç KamerUniversity of Health Science, Izmir Tepecik Training and Research Hospital General Surgery Department, Izmir, Turkey.
Selma TosunUniversity of Health Science, Izmir Bozyaka Training and Research Hospital, Infectious Disease and Clinical Microbiology Department, Izmir, Turkey.
Selcuk KavakUniversity of Health Science, Izmir Bozyaka Training and Research Hospital, Infectious Disease and Clinical Microbiology Department, Izmir, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe aimed to investigate the value of leukocyte biomarkers and disease scores for the early detection of infection in patients who have undergone elective colorectal surgery for malignancy.

methodsWe conducted a prospective study at a training and research hospital. Patients who developed infection were considered to be an Infection group, and the others were regarded as a Control group. For individuals in both groups, the Sequential Organ Failure Assessment Score (SOFA), quick SOFA, and National Early Warning Score (NEWS) were calculated and blood samples were collected for flow cytometry analysis. A model was developed using logistic regression analysis to identify parameters that were predictive of mortality.

resultsOne hundred thirty-two patients were included in the study. Infections developed in 36 (27.3%) of the participants, of which 14 (38.9%) were intra-abdominal, 10 (27.8%) were pneumonia, 8 (22.2%) were superficial incisional infections, and 4 (11.1%) were urinary tract infections. The NEWS was the most effective parameter for the detection of early infection in patients undergoing surgery for colorectal malignancy.

conclusionThe NEWS score can be easily used to predict infection soon after surgery for colorectal malignancy.

Indexed as

BiomarkersColorectal NeoplasmsElective Surgical ProceduresPostoperative ComplicationsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOrgan Dysfunction ScoresProspective StudiesBiomarkersColorectal malignancyflow cytometryNational Early Warning Scorepostoperative infectionSequential Organ Failure Assessmentsurgery

Identifiers

PMID39956621
PMCPMC11831626

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.