Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39956600›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Autoimmune pancreatitis, pancreatic and extrapancreatic cancer (AIPPEAR): a multicentre, retrospective study protocol.

Julian Cardinal von Widdern, Cecilie Siggaard Knoph, Karri Kase, Ivonne Regel, Jonas Rosendahl, Christoph Ammer-Hermenau, Sara Nikolic

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06328101 (A Multicenter, Retrospective Study on Autoimmune Pancreatitis, Pancreatic and Extrapancreatic cAnceR), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06328101 unknown statusnot on this map

A Multicenter, Retrospective Study on Autoimmune Pancreatitis, Pancreatic and Extrapancreatic cAnceR (AiPPEAR)

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity Medical Center GoettingenRan2024 to 2025Enrolled1,000ConditionsAutoimmune Pancreatitis Type 1, Autoimmune Pancreatitis Type 2
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Julian Cardinal von WiddernDepartment for Internal Medicine I (Gastroenterology, Pulmonology), University Hospital Halle Department of Internal Medicine, Halle, Germany juliancvw@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2272-6094
Cecilie Siggaard KnophDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Karri KaseDepartment of General and Plastic Surgery, Tartu University Hospital, Tartu, Estonia.
Ivonne RegelDepartment of Medicine II, University Hospital of Munich, Munchen, Germany.
Jonas RosendahlDepartment for Internal Medicine I (Gastroenterology, Pulmonology), University Hospital Halle Department of Internal Medicine, Halle, Germany.
Christoph Ammer-HermenauDepartment for Gastroenterology, Gastrointestinal Oncology and Endocrinology, University Hospital Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Sara NikolicDepartment of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, University Medical Center Maribor, Maribor, Slovenia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAutoimmune pancreatitis (AIP) mainly manifests in two distinct forms with different clinical, serological and prognostic characteristics. Previous studies indicated a higher risk of malignancy in AIP patients compared with the general population. However, a direct comparison of cancer incidence in AIP patients with controls from the general population has not been conducted yet. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This is an international, multicentre, retrospective study on patients diagnosed with AIP after 2005. Retrospective data regarding demography, AIP characteristics and cancer incidence will be extracted from the medical files of AIP patients. The primary outcome is the standardised incidence ratio of any first invasive cancer after AIP diagnosis compared with the general population. The expected number of cancers in the general population will be determined using the 'Cancer Incidence in Five Continents Volume XI' registry. Secondary outcomes are the prevalence of all cancer diagnoses within 12 months prior to AIP diagnosis and AIP features associated with a cancer diagnosis. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This study was approved by the ethics committees of the autoimmune pancreatitis, pancreatic and extrapancreatic cancer (AIPPEAR) core group centres (Halle (Saale), Germany; Aalborg, Denmark; Tartu, Estonia; Munich, Germany; Göttingen, Germany; Maribor, Slovenia, with the following reference numbers: 2023-204, 2023-0 29 953, 382 /T-3, 24-0768, 9/7/23, UKC-MB-KME 59/23, respectively). Where required, the study protocol will be reviewed and approved by the ethics committees of participating centres in compliance with local regulations. Data will be stored in an electronic case report form within REDCap. In this context, the AIPPEAR core group will share joint responsibility for the data. All results from this study will be submitted to international, peer-reviewed journals and presented at international conferences. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT06328101.

Indexed as

Autoimmune PancreatitisNeoplasmsPancreatic NeoplasmsFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMulticenter Studies as TopicResearch DesignRetrospective StudiesEPIDEMIOLOGYONCOLOGYPancreatic disease

Identifiers

PMID39956600
PMCPMC11831303

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.