Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39955873›Full record

ArticleUltrasonics sonochemistry2025

Ultrafast recovery of Zn from waste galvanized iron sheet by ultrasound-assisted acid pickling and ion flotation techniques.

Chaoya Shi, Yanfang Huang, Shengpeng Su, Guihong Han, Hu Sun, Shuzhen Yang, Bingbing Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ultrasonics sonochemistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chaoya ShiSchool of Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001 Henan, PR China.
Yanfang HuangZhongyuan Critical Metals Institute, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001 Henan, PR China; School of Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001 Henan, PR China; Zhongyuan Critical Metals Laboratory, Zhengzhou 450001 Henan, PR China.
Shengpeng SuSchool of Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001 Henan, PR China.
Guihong HanZhongyuan Critical Metals Institute, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001 Henan, PR China; School of Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001 Henan, PR China; Zhongyuan Critical Metals Laboratory, Zhengzhou 450001 Henan, PR China. Electronic address: hanguihong@zzu.edu.cn.
Hu SunZhongyuan Critical Metals Institute, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001 Henan, PR China; School of Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001 Henan, PR China; Zhongyuan Critical Metals Laboratory, Zhengzhou 450001 Henan, PR China.
Shuzhen YangZhongyuan Critical Metals Institute, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001 Henan, PR China; School of Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001 Henan, PR China; Zhongyuan Critical Metals Laboratory, Zhengzhou 450001 Henan, PR China.
Bingbing LiuZhongyuan Critical Metals Institute, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001 Henan, PR China; School of Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001 Henan, PR China; Zhongyuan Critical Metals Laboratory, Zhengzhou 450001 Henan, PR China. Electronic address: liubingbing@zzu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-efficiency dezincification from waste galvanized iron sheets is crucial for resource recovery and environmental protection. In this work, ultrasound-assisted acid pickling and ion flotation techniques were combined to intensify the Zn extraction and separation from the waste galvanized iron sheets. The effects of leaching parameters on the leaching rate of Zn and Fe, Zn leaching kinetics and leaching electrochemistry were compared between conventional leaching and ultrasonic-assisted leaching. It's demonstrated that ultrafast dezincification is realized as the acid pickling time can be reduced from 10 min to 60 s with ultrasound assistance, and the Zn and Fe leaching rates are 99.9 % and 0.02 %, respectively. Ion flotation was adopted to recover the Zn ion from the circulated leaching solution using sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (SDBS) as the collector. After the Zn ion flotation, powdery ZnO with size distribution of 1-3 μm is prepared from the froth product after calcining at 600 ℃ for 2 h. In addition, various characterizations involving thermodynamics, XRD, XPS, SEM-EDS, TG-DSC, and FTIR analyses were employed to elucidate the mechanisms underlying the enhancement of Zn dissolution through ultrasound assistance and the Zn capture mechanism via ion flotation. Eventually, the combination of ultrasonic-assisted acid pickling and ion flotation techniques can achieve the rapid selective Zn extraction from waste galvanized iron sheet and fast separation of Zn ion from leachate, which can provide technical reference for the resource utilization of other waste metal coating plates.

Indexed as

Ion flotationLeaching of plated ZnUltrasound assistanceUltrasound electrochemistryWaste galvanized ironZn recovery

Identifiers

PMID39955873
PMCPMC11872541

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.