Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39955529›Full record

ArticleBMC palliative care2025

Improving Palliative Care Knowledge of nurses caring for heart failure patients : Author and corresponding author.

Sana Ali, Kim McMillan, Freya Kelly

Erratum issuedAbstract read
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Article in BMC palliative care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sana AliThe Ottawa Hospital, 501 Smyth Road, Ottawa, ON, K1H 8L6, Canada. sanali@toh.ca.
Kim McMillanFaculty of Health Sciences, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, 200 Lees Ave, Ottawa, ON, K1N 6N5, Canada.
Freya KellyAdvance Practice Nurse, Cardiac Supportive Care, The University of Ottawa Heart Institute, 40 Ruskin St, Ottawa, ON, K1Y4W7, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundApproximately 80% of patients with advanced heart failure (HF) die within five years of diagnosis and may benefit from palliative care (PC). PC is underutilized in HF patients. One barrier is nurses' insufficient knowledge of PC. This quality improvement project aimed to enhance the PC knowledge of nurses caring for patients with HF in a Canadian tertiary care setting.

methodThis project was guided by the Knowledge-to-Action framework. Semi-structured interviews were conducted to identify nurses' learning needs, which informed the development of the educational sessions. These sessions were delivered using hybrid, virtual, and asynchronous modalities. PC knowledge tests were used pre- and post-intervention to evaluate the nurses' PC knowledge. The data were presented using descriptive statistics.

resultsThirteen nurses attended the educational sessions. Ten responses were received for both the pre- and post-knowledge tests. Most participants had more than 10 years of experience, were 41 years or older, and had received prior PC training. The post-test showed improved knowledge (90-100%) of opioid use for symptomatic relief of dyspnea, advanced care planning (ACP) discussions, and communication processes. Knowledge of NSAID use in patients with HF increased by 60%. All nurses demonstrated an understanding of ACP concepts before and after the education. PC concept understanding increased from 80 to 90%.

conclusionsEducational sessions improved nurses' PC knowledge, and future education should emphasize improving PC perceptions and symptom management. However, evaluating the effectiveness of PC education is challenging because of low participation. Further research with a larger sample, longer implementation time, ongoing evaluation of PC knowledge, and nurses with diverse ages and experiences is required to understand the impact of PC education.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHeart FailureNursesPalliative CareAdultCanadaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchQuality ImprovementSurveys and QuestionnairesEducationHeart failureKnowledgeNursePalliative care

Identifiers

PMID39955529
PMCPMC11830193

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.