Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39955480›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2025

Associated factors of dental caries among middle-aged adults in Guizhou Province, China (2019-2020).

Arsy Huda Fathaniard, Jiangling Sun, Xinyue Chen, Liangsa Zhang, Taiming Dai, Juanjuan Wu, Liming Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Arsy Huda Fathaniard *Medical College of GuiZhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China.
Jiangling Sun *Guiyang Stomatological Hospital, Guiyang, China.
Xinyue ChenMedical College of GuiZhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China.
Liangsa ZhangMedical College of GuiZhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China.
Taiming DaiGuiyang Stomatological Hospital, Guiyang, China. tmdai@gzu.edu.cn.
Juanjuan WuGuiyang Stomatological Hospital, Guiyang, China.
Liming ChenGuiyang Stomatological Hospital, Guiyang, China. lmchen@gzu.edu.cn.

Funding

Guiyang City Expert Workstation Talent Development Issuance [2021] No. 5Oral Health Epidemiology Survey Project of Guizhou Province gzwjkj2019-1-173Science and Technology Foundation of Guizhou Provincial Health Department gzwkj2024-453Science and Technology Program of Guiyang City 2022-4-12-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Fourth National Oral Health Epidemiological Survey (FNOHES) reported an 89% caries prevalence among adults aged 35-44 in China. This study explored the current prevalence and determinants of dental caries in Guizhou Province, where socioeconomic conditions have changed. We aimed to identify factors influencing dental caries to inform future oral health policies and preventive strategies tailored to the region.

methodA total of 2,040 middle-aged adults from 11 districts and counties in Guizhou participated. Categorical variables were analyzed using chi-squared tests, and logistic regression identified key factors. Quantitative measures, such as the DMFT index, were used to assess the overall dental health of the participants.

resultThe statistical analysis showed a caries prevalence of 79.6% and a mean DMFT of 3.11. Caries were more prevalent in urban areas and among females. Significant factors associated with caries included gender, residence, ethnicity, smoking status, toothpick use, dental visits, and self-rated oral health.

conclusionThe prevalence of dental caries remains globally high, as reflected in both developing and developed countries. Targeted interventions, particularly for females, urban residents, and ethnic minorities, are recommended. Public health initiatives should prioritize promoting safer oral hygiene practices and smoking cessation programs, including education on managing post-cessation cravings for sugary foods. Further research, including longitudinal studies, is needed to evaluate intervention effectiveness.

Indexed as

Dental CariesAdultChinaDental Health SurveysDMF IndexFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsSex FactorsAssociated factorsDental CariesDMFTMiddle-aged adultsOral health

Identifiers

PMID39955480
PMCPMC11830172

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.