Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39955378›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

ANN-ANFIS model for optimising methylic composite biodiesel from neem and castor oil and predicting emissions of the biodiesel blend.

Chao-Zhe Zhu, Olusegun David Samuel, Amin Taheri-Garavand, Noureddine Elboughdiri, Prabhu Paramasivam, Fayaz Hussain, Christopher C Enweremadu, Abinet Gosaye Ayanie

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Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Chao-Zhe ZhuSchool of Medical Engineering, Jining Medical University, Jining City, Shandong Province, China.
Olusegun David SamuelDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Federal University of Petroleum Resources, P.M.B 1221, Effurun, Delta State, Nigeria. samuel.david@fupre.edu.ng.
Amin Taheri-GaravandMechanical Engineering of Biosystems Department, Lorestan University, Khorramabad, Iran.
Noureddine ElboughdiriChemical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, University of Ha'il, P.O. Box 2440, Ha'il, 81441, Saudi Arabia.
Prabhu ParamasivamDepartment of Research and Innovation, Saveetha School of Engineering, SIMATS, Chennai, Tamilnadu, 602105, India.
Fayaz HussainDepartment of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia.
Christopher C EnweremaduDepartment of Mechanical, Bioresources and Biomedical Engineering, Science Campus, University of South Africa, Private Bag X6, Florida, 1709, South Africa.
Abinet Gosaye AyanieDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Adama Science and Technology University, Adama, 2552, Ethiopia. abinet.gosaye@astu.edu.et.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Researchers and stakeholders have shown interest in heterogeneous composite biodiesel (HCB) due to its enhanced fuel properties and environmental friendliness (EF). The lack of high viscosity datasets for parent hybrid oils has hindered their commercialisation. Reliable models are lacking to optimise the transesterification parameters for developing HCB, and the scarcity of predictive models has affected climate researchers and environmental experts. In this study, basic fuel properties were analysed, and models were developed models for the yield of HCB and kinematic viscosity (KV) for composite biodiesel/neem castor seed oil methyl ester (NCSOME) using Artificial Neural Network (ANN) and Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS). Statistical indices such as computed coefficient of determination (R

Indexed as

ANN, ANFIS, Emission characteristicsComposite biodieselOptimization

Identifiers

PMID39955378
PMCPMC11830028

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.